Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Youth Challenges
Youth Challenges

Chapter XXXIII

Cover illustration for Youth Challenges
Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Next morning the whole city breakfasted with Bonbright Foote.
His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.
It was the matter of wages that excited everyone.
In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.
It was only the fact that a wealthy manufacturer was going to pay a minimum wage of five dollars a day.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Youth Challenges

Chapter XXXIII

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Next morning the whole city breakfasted with Bonbright Foote.
Line 2
His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.
Line 3
It was the matter of wages that excited everyone.
Line 4
In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.
Line 5
It was only the fact that a wealthy manufacturer was going to pay a minimum wage of five dollars a day.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Details noun US /ˈdetails/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.”

Everyone pronoun US /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading “It was the matter of wages that excited everyone.”

Excited adjective US /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/

very enthusiastic or eager

From this reading “It was the matter of wages that excited everyone.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Next morning the whole city breakfasted with Bonbright Foote.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Next morning the whole city breakfasted with Bonbright Foote.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.”

Tongue noun US /tongue/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.”

Wages plural noun US /ˈweɪdʒɪz/

money or a reward earned for work

From this reading “It was the matter of wages that excited everyone.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

Bonbright

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the whole city breakfasted with Bonbright Foote.

breakfasted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the whole city breakfasted with Bonbright Foote.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

carried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the whole city breakfasted with Bonbright Foote.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only the fact that a wealthy manufacturer was going to pay a minimum wage of five dollars a day.

detailsnounUS /ˈdetails/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.

devise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.

dollars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only the fact that a wealthy manufacturer was going to pay a minimum wage of five dollars a day.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

everyonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading It was the matter of wages that excited everyone.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/

very enthusiastic or eager

From this reading It was the matter of wages that excited everyone.

fact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only the fact that a wealthy manufacturer was going to pay a minimum wage of five dollars a day.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.

five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only the fact that a wealthy manufacturer was going to pay a minimum wage of five dollars a day.

Foote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the whole city breakfasted with Bonbright Foote.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only the fact that a wealthy manufacturer was going to pay a minimum wage of five dollars a day.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the matter of wages that excited everyone.

labor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

manufacturer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only the fact that a wealthy manufacturer was going to pay a minimum wage of five dollars a day.

matter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the matter of wages that excited everyone.

minimum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only the fact that a wealthy manufacturer was going to pay a minimum wage of five dollars a day.

minimum-wage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Next morning the whole city breakfasted with Bonbright Foote.

mouth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

news

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

newspaper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

NextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Next morning the whole city breakfasted with Bonbright Foote.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only the fact that a wealthy manufacturer was going to pay a minimum wage of five dollars a day.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

pay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only the fact that a wealthy manufacturer was going to pay a minimum wage of five dollars a day.

plan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

profit-sharing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

revolutionary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

skipped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was the matter of wages that excited everyone.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Next morning the whole city breakfasted with Bonbright Foote.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.

thousands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

tonguenounUS /tongue/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

wage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only the fact that a wealthy manufacturer was going to pay a minimum wage of five dollars a day.

wagesplural nounUS /ˈweɪdʒɪz/

money or a reward earned for work

From this reading It was the matter of wages that excited everyone.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

wealthy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only the fact that a wealthy manufacturer was going to pay a minimum wage of five dollars a day.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In those first hours they skipped the details of the plan, those details which had taken months of labor and thought to devise.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the whole city breakfasted with Bonbright Foote.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Next morning the whole city breakfasted with Bonbright Foote.

word

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His name was on the tongue of every man who took in a newspaper, and of thousands to whom the news of his revolutionary profit-sharing or minimum-wage plan was carried by word of mouth.