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Young Musgrave
Young Musgrave

Chapter XI

Cover illustration for Young Musgrave
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN AFTERNOON’S WORK.
“You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.
You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”
“I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.
“Old men do not eat children,” but he drew back a little, and stopped crying all the same.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Young Musgrave

Chapter XI

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN AFTERNOON’S WORK.
Line 2
“You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.
Line 3
You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”
Line 4
“I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.
Line 5
“Old men do not eat children,” but he drew back a little, and stopped crying all the same.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Believe noun US /ˈbelieve/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading ““I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.”

Drew noun US /drew/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Old men do not eat children,” but he drew back a little, and stopped crying all the same.”

Gentleman noun US /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.””

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.””

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading ““You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading ““You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Old men do not eat children,” but he drew back a little, and stopped crying all the same.”

Stopped noun US /stopped/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Old men do not eat children,” but he drew back a little, and stopped crying all the same.”

Strength noun US /ˈstrength/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading ““I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

AFTERNOON'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN AFTERNOON’S WORK.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Old men do not eat children,” but he drew back a little, and stopped crying all the same.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN AFTERNOON’S WORK.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Old men do not eat children,” but he drew back a little, and stopped crying all the same.

believenounUS /ˈbelieve/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.

big

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.

boy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Old men do not eat children,” but he drew back a little, and stopped crying all the same.

children

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Old men do not eat children,” but he drew back a little, and stopped crying all the same.

cry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.

crying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Old men do not eat children,” but he drew back a little, and stopped crying all the same.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “Old men do not eat children,” but he drew back a little, and stopped crying all the same.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.

downstairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

drewnounUS /drew/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Old men do not eat children,” but he drew back a little, and stopped crying all the same.

eat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

eight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

England

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.

funny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

gentlemannounUS /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.

improved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Old men do not eat children,” but he drew back a little, and stopped crying all the same.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.

Nello

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.

noise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.

past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Old men do not eat children,” but he drew back a little, and stopped crying all the same.

stoppednounUS /stopped/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Old men do not eat children,” but he drew back a little, and stopped crying all the same.

strengthnounUS /ˈstrength/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “I don’t believe you,” said the little boy, whom England had much improved in strength.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading You are eight--past! and then the old gentleman downstairs is such a funny, funny old man, that he will eat us, Nello, if we make a noise.”

WORK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN AFTERNOON’S WORK.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You must not cry, Nello; for one thing you are too big to cry; or if you are not too big you are too old.