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Wyoming
Wyoming

Chapter XXXVIII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.
Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.
Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.
Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.
Instead of waiting until the patriot had proven the truth of his declaration, the renegade succumbed at once.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wyoming

Chapter XXXVIII

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.
Line 2
Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.
Line 3
Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.
Line 4
Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.
Line 5
Instead of waiting until the patriot had proven the truth of his declaration, the renegade succumbed at once.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.”

Disgust noun US /dɪsˈɡʌst/

a strong feeling of dislike or sickness caused by something unpleasant

From this reading “Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.”

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Instead of waiting until the patriot had proven the truth of his declaration, the renegade succumbed at once.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “Instead of waiting until the patriot had proven the truth of his declaration, the renegade succumbed at once.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.”

Waiting noun US /ˈwaiting/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Instead of waiting until the patriot had proven the truth of his declaration, the renegade succumbed at once.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.

begging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.

caught

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

collapsed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

craven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

cringing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

declaration

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of waiting until the patriot had proven the truth of his declaration, the renegade succumbed at once.

dirt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

disappointed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

disgustnounUS /dɪsˈɡʌst/

a strong feeling of dislike or sickness caused by something unpleasant

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

dog

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.

feelings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

feet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

Fred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

gazed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

Godfrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

Golcher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.

groveled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

hatred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.

Indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

Instead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of waiting until the patriot had proven the truth of his declaration, the renegade succumbed at once.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

Jake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

Lieutenant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.

limp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

miserable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of waiting until the patriot had proven the truth of his declaration, the renegade succumbed at once.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

pace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

patriot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of waiting until the patriot had proven the truth of his declaration, the renegade succumbed at once.

pitiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.

pity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

proven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of waiting until the patriot had proven the truth of his declaration, the renegade succumbed at once.

rag

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.

raised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

renegade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of waiting until the patriot had proven the truth of his declaration, the renegade succumbed at once.

sheep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

signal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

Sinking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.

slowly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

stealing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

stepping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

succumbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of waiting until the patriot had proven the truth of his declaration, the renegade succumbed at once.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

tones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sinking down on the ground, as limp as a rag, he began begging in the most pitiful tones for his life.

truth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of waiting until the patriot had proven the truth of his declaration, the renegade succumbed at once.

turning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Instead of waiting until the patriot had proven the truth of his declaration, the renegade succumbed at once.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

waiting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of waiting until the patriot had proven the truth of his declaration, the renegade succumbed at once.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As Lieutenant Fred Godfrey slowly raised his hand, as if it were the signal for his friends to open fire, Jake Golcher collapsed.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.

whites

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Indeed, he groveled so in the dirt that all the whites who looked upon him found their feelings of hatred turning to disgust and pity.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Fred Godfrey was disappointed, and, stepping back a pace or two, gazed on the miserable craven as he would upon a dog he had caught stealing sheep, and which was then cringing at his feet.