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Wounded Souls
Wounded Souls

Chapter XI

Cover illustration for Wounded Souls
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?
Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.
Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”
These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.
They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wounded Souls

Chapter XI

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?
Line 2
Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.
Line 3
Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”
Line 4
These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.
Line 5
They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.”

Below preposition US /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading “These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.”

Except preposition US /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading “They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.””

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.””

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.””

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

badly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

cessation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

complacent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

corpses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

danger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

eh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

Flanders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

fooled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

fresh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

High

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

keen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

labour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

learnt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

murmur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

NextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

officers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

outbreaks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

patriotism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

Places

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

pretty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

reach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

reward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

seem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

sense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

shan't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

shocked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

statement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

strew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

swear-words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

That's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

violence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

Well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

wonderfully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?