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Meditations: Book I to Book XII
Meditations: Book I to Book XII

Chapter VI

Chapter 6, section 1: Hence is the first ground of justice. From justice all other virtues have their existence. For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldl
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Hence is the first ground of justice.
From justice all other virtues have their existence.
For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.
X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.
Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Meditations: Book I to Book XII

Chapter VI

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Hence is the first ground of justice.
Line 2
From justice all other virtues have their existence.
Line 3
For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.
Line 4
X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.
Line 5
Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Art auxiliary verb US /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.”

Either determiner US /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading “For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Hence is the first ground of justice.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “From justice all other virtues have their existence.”

Hence adverb US /hens/

for this reason

From this reading “Hence is the first ground of justice.”

Let auxiliary verb US /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.”

Rest noun US /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.”

Shall modal verb US /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.”

Stand noun US /stand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.”

Thee pronoun US /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading “X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.”

Themselves pronoun US /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading “X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.”

Thine pronoun US /ðaɪn/

an old word for “yours”

From this reading “Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.”

Thou pronoun US /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.”

Unto preposition US /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading “X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

affections

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From justice all other virtues have their existence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

apt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

avoid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

cease

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

concerning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

deceived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

existence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From justice all other virtues have their existence.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Hence is the first ground of justice.

flying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From justice all other virtues have their existence.

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

goest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hence is the first ground of justice.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading From justice all other virtues have their existence.

HenceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading Hence is the first ground of justice.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

inconstant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Hence is the first ground of justice.

judgment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

justice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hence is the first ground of justice.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

manner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

minds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

noise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Hence is the first ground of justice.

opinion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From justice all other virtues have their existence.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

preserved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

pursuing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

quiet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

rash

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

restnounUS /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

settle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

stand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

stir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Hence is the first ground of justice.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading From justice all other virtues have their existence.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

thinepronounUS /ðaɪn/

an old word for “yours”

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

trouble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

virtues

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From justice all other virtues have their existence.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Let then thine own judgment and opinion concerning those things be at rest; and as for the things themselves, they stand still and quiet, without any noise or stir at all; and so shall all pursuing and flying cease.

worldly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For justice cannot be preserved, if either we settle our minds and affections upon worldly things; or be apt to be deceived, or rash, and inconstant.

X

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading X. The things themselves (which either to get or to avoid thou art put to so much trouble) come not unto thee themselves; but thou in a manner goest unto them.