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Meditations: Book I to Book XII
Meditations: Book I to Book XII

Chapter I

Chapter 1, section 1: MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS was born on April 26, A.D. 121. His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rom
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS was born on April 26, A.D.
121.
His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.
Thus the most religious of emperors came of the blood of the most pious of early kings.
His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Meditations: Book I to Book XII

Chapter I

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS was born on April 26, A.D.
Line 2
121.
Line 3
His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.
Line 4
Thus the most religious of emperors came of the blood of the most pious of early kings.
Line 5
His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul.”

Blood noun US /blood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Thus the most religious of emperors came of the blood of the most pious of early kings.”

Born noun US /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS was born on April 26, A.D.”

Descent noun US /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading “His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

121

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 121.

26

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS was born on April 26, A.D.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS was born on April 26, A.D.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

Annius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

ANTONINUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS was born on April 26, A.D.

April

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS was born on April 26, A.D.

AURELIUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS was born on April 26, A.D.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul.

bloodnounUS /blood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Thus the most religious of emperors came of the blood of the most pious of early kings.

bornnounUS /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS was born on April 26, A.D.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus the most religious of emperors came of the blood of the most pious of early kings.

claimed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

Consul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul.

D

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS was born on April 26, A.D.

descentnounUS /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus the most religious of emperors came of the blood of the most pious of early kings.

emperors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus the most religious of emperors came of the blood of the most pious of early kings.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

grandfather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul.

King

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

kings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus the most religious of emperors came of the blood of the most pious of early kings.

M

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

MARCUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS was born on April 26, A.D.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus the most religious of emperors came of the blood of the most pious of early kings.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

noble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

Numa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS was born on April 26, A.D.

pious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus the most religious of emperors came of the blood of the most pious of early kings.

real

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

religious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus the most religious of emperors came of the blood of the most pious of early kings.

Rome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

sprung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Thus the most religious of emperors came of the blood of the most pious of early kings.

thrice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul.

Thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus the most religious of emperors came of the blood of the most pious of early kings.

Verus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS was born on April 26, A.D.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

Chapter Quiz

What is the central philosophical inquiry and narrative progression in 'Act 01: The Discourse of Meditations: Book I to Book XII — The Origin & The Dilemma'?

How does the prose style reflect classical academic excellence?

What primary language acquisition value does this text offer advanced English scholars?