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White Jacket
White Jacket

Chapter XXXIX · The Social State in a Man-of-War

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Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.
One single feature is full of significance.
All large ships of war carry soldiers, called marines.
In the Neversink there was something less than fifty, two thirds of whom were Irishmen.
They were officered by a Lieutenant, an Orderly Sergeant, two Sergeants, and two Corporals, with a drummer and fifer.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

White Jacket

Chapter XXXIX · The Social State in a Man-of-War

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.
Line 2
One single feature is full of significance.
Line 3
All large ships of war carry soldiers, called marines.
Line 4
In the Neversink there was something less than fifty, two thirds of whom were Irishmen.
Line 5
They were officered by a Lieutenant, an Orderly Sergeant, two Sergeants, and two Corporals, with a drummer and fifer.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “One single feature is full of significance.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “In the Neversink there was something less than fifty, two thirds of whom were Irishmen.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.”

Throughout preposition US /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading “Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All large ships of war carry soldiers, called marines.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They were officered by a Lieutenant, an Orderly Sergeant, two Sergeants, and two Corporals, with a drummer and fifer.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

blasphemings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

Bur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All large ships of war carry soldiers, called marines.

carry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All large ships of war carry soldiers, called marines.

catalogue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

comprise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

Corporals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were officered by a Lieutenant, an Orderly Sergeant, two Sergeants, and two Corporals, with a drummer and fifer.

drummer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were officered by a Lieutenant, an Orderly Sergeant, two Sergeants, and two Corporals, with a drummer and fifer.

evil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

feature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One single feature is full of significance.

fifer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were officered by a Lieutenant, an Orderly Sergeant, two Sergeants, and two Corporals, with a drummer and fifer.

fifty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Neversink there was something less than fifty, two thirds of whom were Irishmen.

fleet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

floggings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One single feature is full of significance.

gamblings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

gangway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

highway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the Neversink there was something less than fifty, two thirds of whom were Irishmen.

Irishmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Neversink there was something less than fifty, two thirds of whom were Irishmen.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One single feature is full of significance.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All large ships of war carry soldiers, called marines.

less

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Neversink there was something less than fifty, two thirds of whom were Irishmen.

Lieutenant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were officered by a Lieutenant, an Orderly Sergeant, two Sergeants, and two Corporals, with a drummer and fifer.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

man-of-war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

marines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All large ships of war carry soldiers, called marines.

means

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

narrative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

Neversink

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Neversink there was something less than fifty, two thirds of whom were Irishmen.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

officered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were officered by a Lieutenant, an Orderly Sergeant, two Sergeants, and two Corporals, with a drummer and fifer.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One single feature is full of significance.

Orderly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were officered by a Lieutenant, an Orderly Sergeant, two Sergeants, and two Corporals, with a drummer and fifer.

robberies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

Sergeant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were officered by a Lieutenant, an Orderly Sergeant, two Sergeants, and two Corporals, with a drummer and fifer.

Sergeants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were officered by a Lieutenant, an Orderly Sergeant, two Sergeants, and two Corporals, with a drummer and fifer.

ships

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All large ships of war carry soldiers, called marines.

significance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One single feature is full of significance.

single

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One single feature is full of significance.

sketched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

smugglings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

soldiers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All large ships of war carry soldiers, called marines.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading In the Neversink there was something less than fifty, two thirds of whom were Irishmen.

stealings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

swearings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading In the Neversink there was something less than fifty, two thirds of whom were Irishmen.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were officered by a Lieutenant, an Orderly Sergeant, two Sergeants, and two Corporals, with a drummer and fifer.

thimble-riggings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

thirds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Neversink there was something less than fifty, two thirds of whom were Irishmen.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

tipplings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Neversink there was something less than fifty, two thirds of whom were Irishmen.

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All large ships of war carry soldiers, called marines.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the Neversink there was something less than fifty, two thirds of whom were Irishmen.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In the Neversink there was something less than fifty, two thirds of whom were Irishmen.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bur the floggings at the gangway and the floggings through the fleet, the stealings, highway robberies, swearings, gamblings, blasphemings, thimble-riggings, smugglings, and tipplings of a man-of-war, which throughout this narrative have been here and there sketched from the life, by no means comprise the whole catalogue of evil.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In the Neversink there was something less than fifty, two thirds of whom were Irishmen.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They were officered by a Lieutenant, an Orderly Sergeant, two Sergeants, and two Corporals, with a drummer and fifer.