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What We Saw in Egypt
What We Saw in Egypt

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for What We Saw in Egypt
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MORE SIGHTS IN CAIRO.
The name Cairo is corrupted from Musr el Kaherah, which means the "Victorious City."
It was founded by a general called Goher.
The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.
It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

What We Saw in Egypt

Chapter IV

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MORE SIGHTS IN CAIRO.
Line 2
The name Cairo is corrupted from Musr el Kaherah, which means the "Victorious City."
Line 3
It was founded by a general called Goher.
Line 4
The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.
Line 5
It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Everything pronoun US /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading “It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The name Cairo is corrupted from Musr el Kaherah, which means the "Victorious City."”

Till preposition US /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was founded by a general called Goher.

act

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.

arrange

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.

brick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.

built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was founded by a general called Goher.

CAIRO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MORE SIGHTS IN CAIRO.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was founded by a general called Goher.

City

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The name Cairo is corrupted from Musr el Kaherah, which means the "Victorious City."

corrupted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The name Cairo is corrupted from Musr el Kaherah, which means the "Victorious City."

dragoman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.

Egypt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.

el

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The name Cairo is corrupted from Musr el Kaherah, which means the "Victorious City."

erected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.

famous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.

founded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was founded by a general called Goher.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The name Cairo is corrupted from Musr el Kaherah, which means the "Victorious City."

general

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was founded by a general called Goher.

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.

Goher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was founded by a general called Goher.

guide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.

impossible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MORE SIGHTS IN CAIRO.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The name Cairo is corrupted from Musr el Kaherah, which means the "Victorious City."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was founded by a general called Goher.

Kaherah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The name Cairo is corrupted from Musr el Kaherah, which means the "Victorious City."

means

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The name Cairo is corrupted from Musr el Kaherah, which means the "Victorious City."

MORE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MORE SIGHTS IN CAIRO.

Musr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The name Cairo is corrupted from Musr el Kaherah, which means the "Victorious City."

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The name Cairo is corrupted from Musr el Kaherah, which means the "Victorious City."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.

Saladin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.

SIGHTS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MORE SIGHTS IN CAIRO.

stone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The name Cairo is corrupted from Musr el Kaherah, which means the "Victorious City."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.

Victorious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The name Cairo is corrupted from Musr el Kaherah, which means the "Victorious City."

walls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was founded by a general called Goher.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The name Cairo is corrupted from Musr el Kaherah, which means the "Victorious City."

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The walls were built of brick till the time of the famous Saladin, who erected stone walls in their place.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading It is impossible to get on in Egypt without a dragoman to arrange everything and act as guide.