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Waifs and Strays [Part 1]
Waifs and Strays [Part 1]

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Waifs and Strays [Part 1]
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A trestle burned down on the International Railroad.
The south-bound from San Antonio was cut off for the next forty-eight hours.
On that train was Tonia Weaver’s Easter hat.
Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.
At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Waifs and Strays [Part 1]

Chapter I

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A trestle burned down on the International Railroad.
Line 2
The south-bound from San Antonio was cut off for the next forty-eight hours.
Line 3
On that train was Tonia Weaver’s Easter hat.
Line 4
Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.
Line 5
At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.”

Except preposition US /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading “Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The south-bound from San Antonio was cut off for the next forty-eight hours.”

Returned noun US /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.”

Toward preposition US /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading “At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A trestle burned down on the International Railroad.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

Antonio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The south-bound from San Antonio was cut off for the next forty-eight hours.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

buckboard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

burned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A trestle burned down on the International Railroad.

cigarette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

commands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

cut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The south-bound from San Antonio was cut off for the next forty-eight hours.

delayed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A trestle burned down on the International Railroad.

Easter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On that train was Tonia Weaver’s Easter hat.

empty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

Espinosa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

Espirition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

fetch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The south-bound from San Antonio was cut off for the next forty-eight hours.

forty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

forty-eight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The south-bound from San Antonio was cut off for the next forty-eight hours.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The south-bound from San Antonio was cut off for the next forty-eight hours.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

hat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On that train was Tonia Weaver’s Easter hat.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The south-bound from San Antonio was cut off for the next forty-eight hours.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

International

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A trestle burned down on the International Railroad.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

learned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

Mexican

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

miles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The south-bound from San Antonio was cut off for the next forty-eight hours.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

Nopal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The south-bound from San Antonio was cut off for the next forty-eight hours.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A trestle burned down on the International Railroad.

ponies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

Railroad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A trestle burned down on the International Railroad.

Ranch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

returnednounUS /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The south-bound from San Antonio was cut off for the next forty-eight hours.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

shoulder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

shrugging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

south-bound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The south-bound from San Antonio was cut off for the next forty-eight hours.

station

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On that train was Tonia Weaver’s Easter hat.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A trestle burned down on the International Railroad.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

Tonia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On that train was Tonia Weaver’s Easter hat.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

train

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On that train was Tonia Weaver’s Easter hat.

trestle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A trestle burned down on the International Railroad.

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

wait

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the small station, Nopal, he had learned of the delayed train and, having no commands to wait, turned his ponies toward the ranch again.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The south-bound from San Antonio was cut off for the next forty-eight hours.

Weaver's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On that train was Tonia Weaver’s Easter hat.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Espirition, the Mexican, who had been sent forty miles in a buckboard from the Espinosa Ranch to fetch it, returned with a shrugging shoulder and hands empty except for a cigarette.