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Voltaire's Romances, Complete in One Volume
Voltaire's Romances, Complete in One Volume

Chapter XV

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Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ADVENTURES OF JOHNNY, A YOUNG ENGLISHMAN.
WRITTEN BY DONNA LAS NALGAS.
When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.
These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.
Our reverend father inquisitor, Don Jeronimo Bueno Caracucarador, preached against these brigands.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Voltaire's Romances, Complete in One Volume

Chapter XV

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ADVENTURES OF JOHNNY, A YOUNG ENGLISHMAN.
Line 2
WRITTEN BY DONNA LAS NALGAS.
Line 3
When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.
Line 4
These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.
Line 5
Our reverend father inquisitor, Don Jeronimo Bueno Caracucarador, preached against these brigands.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “Our reverend father inquisitor, Don Jeronimo Bueno Caracucarador, preached against these brigands.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ADVENTURES OF JOHNNY, A YOUNG ENGLISHMAN.

ADVENTURES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ADVENTURES OF JOHNNY, A YOUNG ENGLISHMAN.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Our reverend father inquisitor, Don Jeronimo Bueno Caracucarador, preached against these brigands.

air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.

assuredly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

Barcelona

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

beautiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

besiege

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

brigands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our reverend father inquisitor, Don Jeronimo Bueno Caracucarador, preached against these brigands.

Bueno

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our reverend father inquisitor, Don Jeronimo Bueno Caracucarador, preached against these brigands.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading WRITTEN BY DONNA LAS NALGAS.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

Caracucarador

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our reverend father inquisitor, Don Jeronimo Bueno Caracucarador, preached against these brigands.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

Dame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

defence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

Don

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our reverend father inquisitor, Don Jeronimo Bueno Caracucarador, preached against these brigands.

DONNA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WRITTEN BY DONNA LAS NALGAS.

English

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.

ENGLISHMAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ADVENTURES OF JOHNNY, A YOUNG ENGLISHMAN.

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our reverend father inquisitor, Don Jeronimo Bueno Caracucarador, preached against these brigands.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.

Gibraltar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

hard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.

informed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

inquisitor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our reverend father inquisitor, Don Jeronimo Bueno Caracucarador, preached against these brigands.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.

Jeronimo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our reverend father inquisitor, Don Jeronimo Bueno Caracucarador, preached against these brigands.

JOHNNY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ADVENTURES OF JOHNNY, A YOUNG ENGLISHMAN.

LAS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WRITTEN BY DONNA LAS NALGAS.

Manreze

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

mode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

NALGAS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WRITTEN BY DONNA LAS NALGAS.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.

Notre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ADVENTURES OF JOHNNY, A YOUNG ENGLISHMAN.

offer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.

prayers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

preached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our reverend father inquisitor, Don Jeronimo Bueno Caracucarador, preached against these brigands.

pronounce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.

reverend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our reverend father inquisitor, Don Jeronimo Bueno Caracucarador, preached against these brigands.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

savages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

seize

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These people, who come from so far, are called by a name very hard to pronounce, that is, English.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading When we were informed that the same savages who came through the air to seize on Gibraltar, were come to besiege our beautiful Barcelona, we began to offer prayers at Notre Dame de Manreze--assuredly the best mode of defence.

WRITTEN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WRITTEN BY DONNA LAS NALGAS.

YOUNG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ADVENTURES OF JOHNNY, A YOUNG ENGLISHMAN.