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Vine and Olive
Vine and Olive

Chapter VIII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SARAGOSSA AND BURGOS.
The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.
At first the route was through a beautiful and highly cultivated country, and then into the mountains.
By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.
At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vine and Olive

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SARAGOSSA AND BURGOS.
Line 2
The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.
Line 3
At first the route was through a beautiful and highly cultivated country, and then into the mountains.
Line 4
By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.
Line 5
At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.”

Afternoon noun US /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.”

Disposed noun US /ˈdisposed/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.”

Double noun US /double/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At first the route was through a beautiful and highly cultivated country, and then into the mountains.”

Stopped noun US /stopped/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.”

Themselves pronoun US /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading “By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “At first the route was through a beautiful and highly cultivated country, and then into the mountains.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At first the route was through a beautiful and highly cultivated country, and then into the mountains.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

afternoonnounUS /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

American

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SARAGOSSA AND BURGOS.

arrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

Barcelona

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

beautiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first the route was through a beautiful and highly cultivated country, and then into the mountains.

BURGOS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SARAGOSSA AND BURGOS.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

company

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first the route was through a beautiful and highly cultivated country, and then into the mountains.

couriers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

cultivated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first the route was through a beautiful and highly cultivated country, and then into the mountains.

dark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

departed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

disposednounUS /ˈdisposed/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

double

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

easiest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

employed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

experienced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At first the route was through a beautiful and highly cultivated country, and then into the mountains.

five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

highly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first the route was through a beautiful and highly cultivated country, and then into the mountains.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading At first the route was through a beautiful and highly cultivated country, and then into the mountains.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

labors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

landscape

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

Lowington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

Manresa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

mountains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first the route was through a beautiful and highly cultivated country, and then into the mountains.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

o'clock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

peninsula

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

positions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

Prince

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

ready

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

route

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first the route was through a beautiful and highly cultivated country, and then into the mountains.

SARAGOSSA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SARAGOSSA AND BURGOS.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

settle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

ship's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

sleep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

Spaniards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

spell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

stoppednounUS /stopped/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

students

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

supper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first the route was through a beautiful and highly cultivated country, and then into the mountains.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading At first the route was through a beautiful and highly cultivated country, and then into the mountains.

tired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

tour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

train

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At first the route was through a beautiful and highly cultivated country, and then into the mountains.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading By five o’clock it was too dark to see the landscape; and the students, tired after the labors of the day, were disposed to settle themselves into the easiest positions they could find, and many of them went to sleep.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading At Manresa the train stopped for supper, which was all ready for the students when they arrived, Mr. Lowington had employed four experienced couriers for the double tour across the peninsula.

Zaragoza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ship’s company of the American Prince departed from Barcelona at three o’clock in the afternoon, for Saragossa, or Zaragoza as the Spaniards spell it.