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Vaninka: Celebrated Crimes
Vaninka: Celebrated Crimes

Chapter II

Cover illustration for Vaninka: Celebrated Crimes
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.
These two attacks met with very different success.
Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.
Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.
Souvarow's arrangements were not yet quite complete, the night was needed for him to finish them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vaninka: Celebrated Crimes

Chapter II

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.
Line 2
These two attacks met with very different success.
Line 3
Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.
Line 4
Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.
Line 5
Souvarow's arrangements were not yet quite complete, the night was needed for him to finish them.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.”

Camp noun US /camp/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.”

Complete noun US /complete/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Souvarow's arrangements were not yet quite complete, the night was needed for him to finish them.”

Different noun US /ˈdifferent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “These two attacks met with very different success.”

Forward noun US /forward/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.”

Quite noun US /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Souvarow's arrangements were not yet quite complete, the night was needed for him to finish them.”

Remained noun US /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.”

Right noun US /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.”

Terrible noun US /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “These two attacks met with very different success.”

Towards preposition US /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading “Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.”

Waiting noun US /ˈwaiting/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.”

Whilst conjunction US /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading “Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “Souvarow's arrangements were not yet quite complete, the night was needed for him to finish them.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

26th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.

April

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

army

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

arrangements

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Souvarow's arrangements were not yet quite complete, the night was needed for him to finish them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

attacked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

attacks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These two attacks met with very different success.

Bagration's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

break

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

bridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.

camp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

cannon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

completenounUS /complete/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Souvarow's arrangements were not yet quite complete, the night was needed for him to finish them.

contrary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.

Crema

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

detached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

differentnounUS /ˈdifferent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading These two attacks met with very different success.

drove

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.

extremities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

falsified

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

finish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Souvarow's arrangements were not yet quite complete, the night was needed for him to finish them.

Foedor's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

forwardnounUS /forward/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.

French

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

General

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

grenadiers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Souvarow's arrangements were not yet quite complete, the night was needed for him to finish them.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

lines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

Lodi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.

loss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.

marching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These two attacks met with very different success.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

motionless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

needed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Souvarow's arrangements were not yet quite complete, the night was needed for him to finish them.

NextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Souvarow's arrangements were not yet quite complete, the night was needed for him to finish them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

orders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.

portion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

predictions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

Prince

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

pushed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.

quitenounUS /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Souvarow's arrangements were not yet quite complete, the night was needed for him to finish them.

regiment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

remainednounUS /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

repulsed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.

resounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

Seckendorff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

Souvarow's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Souvarow's arrangements were not yet quite complete, the night was needed for him to finish them.

success

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These two attacks met with very different success.

terriblenounUS /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Souvarow's arrangements were not yet quite complete, the night was needed for him to finish them.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These two attacks met with very different success.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Souvarow's arrangements were not yet quite complete, the night was needed for him to finish them.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.

Triveglio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These two attacks met with very different success.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These two attacks met with very different success.

waiting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.

whilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading Bagration's grenadiers were repulsed with terrible loss, whilst Seckendorff, on the contrary, drove the French out of Crema, and pushed forward towards the bridge of Lodi.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Next morning, 26th April, cannon resounded at break of day from the extremities of the lines; on our left Prince Bagration's grenadiers attacked us, on our right General Seckendorff, who had been detached from the camp of Triveglio, was marching on Crema.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Foedor's predictions were falsified: his portion of the army did nothing the whole day; his regiment remained motionless, waiting for orders that did not come.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading These two attacks met with very different success.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Souvarow's arrangements were not yet quite complete, the night was needed for him to finish them.