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Upsidonia
Upsidonia

Chapter V

Cover illustration for Upsidonia
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.
It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.
There was a crowd of well-dressed loafers at the back of the court, and amongst them some richly attired women.
Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.
Mr. Perry and his son were in the well of the court.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Upsidonia

Chapter V

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.
Line 2
It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.
Line 3
There was a crowd of well-dressed loafers at the back of the court, and amongst them some richly attired women.
Line 4
Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.
Line 5
Mr. Perry and his son were in the well of the court.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Amongst preposition US /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading “There was a crowd of well-dressed loafers at the back of the court, and amongst them some richly attired women.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There was a crowd of well-dressed loafers at the back of the court, and amongst them some richly attired women.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading There was a crowd of well-dressed loafers at the back of the court, and amongst them some richly attired women.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

attired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a crowd of well-dressed loafers at the back of the court, and amongst them some richly attired women.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a crowd of well-dressed loafers at the back of the court, and amongst them some richly attired women.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

bench

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

breakfast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.

clothes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

corduroy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.

court

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

crowd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a crowd of well-dressed loafers at the back of the court, and amongst them some richly attired women.

cup

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

eight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

half-past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.

hot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.

keep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

later

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

loafers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a crowd of well-dressed loafers at the back of the court, and amongst them some richly attired women.

London

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.

looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

Lord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

magistrate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Perry and his son were in the well of the court.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

nine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

occupied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

Perry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Perry and his son were in the well of the court.

police

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.

Potter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

quarter-past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

richly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a crowd of well-dressed loafers at the back of the court, and amongst them some richly attired women.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

seat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

seven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

shirt-sleeves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a crowd of well-dressed loafers at the back of the court, and amongst them some richly attired women.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Perry and his son were in the well of the court.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

tea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading There was a crowd of well-dressed loafers at the back of the court, and amongst them some richly attired women.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a crowd of well-dressed loafers at the back of the court, and amongst them some richly attired women.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

trousers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.

unlike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.

Upsidonia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They seemed to keep early hours in Upsidonia.[1] A cup of tea was brought to me at half-past seven, and I was told that I must breakfast not later than a quarter-past eight, for the court sat at nine.

washed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Potter, looking as if he had not washed or taken off his clothes since the day before, occupied a seat on the bench.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Perry and his son were in the well of the court.

well-dressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a crowd of well-dressed loafers at the back of the court, and amongst them some richly attired women.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mr. Perry and his son were in the well of the court.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.

women

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a crowd of well-dressed loafers at the back of the court, and amongst them some richly attired women.

wore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not unlike what a police court in London might have been, but the magistrate sat in his shirt-sleeves, for it was a hot day, and wore corduroy trousers.