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Chapter VI · Into the Valley

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Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.
I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.
Our progress, at first comparatively easy, became more and more difficult.
The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.
From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Typee

Chapter VI · Into the Valley

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.
Line 2
I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.
Line 3
Our progress, at first comparatively easy, became more and more difficult.
Line 4
The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.
Line 5
From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.”

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.”

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.”

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.”

Broken noun US /broken/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.”

Confidence noun US /ˈconfidence/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.”

Descent noun US /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading “Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.”

Feeling noun US /ˈfeeling/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Our progress, at first comparatively easy, became more and more difficult.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.”

Passage noun US /ˈpassage/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.”

Question noun US /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

adopt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

advancing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Our progress, at first comparatively easy, became more and more difficult.

basins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our progress, at first comparatively easy, became more and more difficult.

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

brokennounUS /broken/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

comparatively

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our progress, at first comparatively easy, became more and more difficult.

confidencenounUS /ˈconfidence/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

contagious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

deep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

DescentnounUS /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

difficult

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our progress, at first comparatively easy, became more and more difficult.

easy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our progress, at first comparatively easy, became more and more difficult.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

fallen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

fearless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

feelingnounUS /ˈfeeling/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Our progress, at first comparatively easy, became more and more difficult.

forming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

fragments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

fretted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

gloomy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

gorge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

Happar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

heaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

hidden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

huge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

impediments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

intervals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

mode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our progress, at first comparatively easy, became more and more difficult.

narrowness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

obstructions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

offering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

overcome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

passagenounUS /ˈpassage/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

Perilous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

pouring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

progress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our progress, at first comparatively easy, became more and more difficult.

questionnounUS /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

rapid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

ravine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

rocks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

roots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

sides

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

solitudes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

splashing

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From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

steepness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

stones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

stream

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

stumbling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

surface

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

Toby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

trepidation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

tripping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

valley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

vexed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

wading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Perilous passage of the ravine—Descent into the valley The fearless confidence of Toby was contagious, and I began to adopt the Happar side of the question.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the narrowness of the gorge, and the steepness of its sides, there was no mode of advancing but by wading through the water; stumbling every moment over the impediments which lay hidden under its surface, or tripping against the huge roots of trees.

watercourse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

waterfalls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I could not, however, overcome a certain feeling of trepidation, as we made our way along these gloomy solitudes.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

wildly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The bed of the watercourse was covered with fragments of broken rocks, which had fallen from above, offering so many obstructions to the course of the rapid stream, which vexed and fretted about them,—forming at intervals small waterfalls, pouring over into deep basins, or splashing wildly upon heaps of stones.