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Twelfth Night
Twelfth Night

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Twelfth Night
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Twelfe Night, Or what you will Actus Primus, Scaena Prima.
Enter Orsino Duke of Illyria, Curio, and other Lords.
Duke.
If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.
That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Twelfth Night

Chapter I

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Twelfe Night, Or what you will Actus Primus, Scaena Prima.
Line 2
Enter Orsino Duke of Illyria, Curio, and other Lords.
Line 3
Duke.
Line 4
If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.
Line 5
That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Appetite noun US /ˈæpətaɪt/

a desire for food

From this reading “If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

Actus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twelfe Night, Or what you will Actus Primus, Scaena Prima.

agen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Enter Orsino Duke of Illyria, Curio, and other Lords.

appetitenounUS /ˈæpətaɪt/

a desire for food

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

banke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

breathes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

Curio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Enter Orsino Duke of Illyria, Curio, and other Lords.

Duke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Enter Orsino Duke of Illyria, Curio, and other Lords.

dye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

dying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

eare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

Enter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Enter Orsino Duke of Illyria, Curio, and other Lords.

excesse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

food

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

Giue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

giuing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

Illyria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Enter Orsino Duke of Illyria, Curio, and other Lords.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

Lords

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Enter Orsino Duke of Illyria, Curio, and other Lords.

Loue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

Musicke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

Night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twelfe Night, Or what you will Actus Primus, Scaena Prima.

O

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

Odour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Enter Orsino Duke of Illyria, Curio, and other Lords.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Twelfe Night, Or what you will Actus Primus, Scaena Prima.

ore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

Orsino

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Enter Orsino Duke of Illyria, Curio, and other Lords.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Enter Orsino Duke of Illyria, Curio, and other Lords.

play

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

Prima

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twelfe Night, Or what you will Actus Primus, Scaena Prima.

Primus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twelfe Night, Or what you will Actus Primus, Scaena Prima.

Scaena

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twelfe Night, Or what you will Actus Primus, Scaena Prima.

sicken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

sound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

Stealing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

straine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

surfetting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

sweet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If Musicke be the food of Loue, play on, Giue me excesse of it: that surfetting, The appetite may sicken, and so dye.

Twelfe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twelfe Night, Or what you will Actus Primus, Scaena Prima.

Violets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

vpon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That straine agen, it had a dying fall: O, it came ore my eare, like the sweet sound That breathes vpon a banke of Violets; Stealing, and giuing Odour.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Twelfe Night, Or what you will Actus Primus, Scaena Prima.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Twelfe Night, Or what you will Actus Primus, Scaena Prima.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Twelfe Night, Or what you will Actus Primus, Scaena Prima.