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True to His Home
True to His Home

Chapter XXIII

Cover illustration for True to His Home
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FRANKLIN'S STRUGGLES WITH FRANKLIN.
AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.
He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.
His intimate friends were deists, but they came to early failure through want of faith or any positive moral conviction.
Governor Keith was a deist.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

True to His Home

Chapter XXIII

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FRANKLIN'S STRUGGLES WITH FRANKLIN.
Line 2
AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.
Line 3
He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.
Line 4
His intimate friends were deists, but they came to early failure through want of faith or any positive moral conviction.
Line 5
Governor Keith was a deist.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Art auxiliary verb US /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.”

Christian noun US /ˈchristian/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.”

Grieved verb US /ɡriːvd/

felt extremely sad, especially because of a loss

From this reading “AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “His intimate friends were deists, but they came to early failure through want of faith or any positive moral conviction.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

age

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

answering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His intimate friends were deists, but they came to early failure through want of faith or any positive moral conviction.

argue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

asking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

avowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His intimate friends were deists, but they came to early failure through want of faith or any positive moral conviction.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His intimate friends were deists, but they came to early failure through want of faith or any positive moral conviction.

Christian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

confuse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

conviction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His intimate friends were deists, but they came to early failure through want of faith or any positive moral conviction.

deist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

deists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His intimate friends were deists, but they came to early failure through want of faith or any positive moral conviction.

disputations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His intimate friends were deists, but they came to early failure through want of faith or any positive moral conviction.

failure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His intimate friends were deists, but they came to early failure through want of faith or any positive moral conviction.

faith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

fifteen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

FRANKLIN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FRANKLIN'S STRUGGLES WITH FRANKLIN.

FRANKLIN'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FRANKLIN'S STRUGGLES WITH FRANKLIN.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His intimate friends were deists, but they came to early failure through want of faith or any positive moral conviction.

Governor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Governor Keith was a deist.

grievedverbUS /ɡriːvd/

felt extremely sad, especially because of a loss

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

intimate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His intimate friends were deists, but they came to early failure through want of faith or any positive moral conviction.

Keith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Governor Keith was a deist.

lead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

learned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

loved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

mood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

moral

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His intimate friends were deists, but they came to early failure through want of faith or any positive moral conviction.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

parents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

positive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

Puritan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

questions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

Socratic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

sought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

stanch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

STRUGGLES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FRANKLIN'S STRUGGLES WITH FRANKLIN.

subjunctive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

theist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His intimate friends were deists, but they came to early failure through want of faith or any positive moral conviction.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading His intimate friends were deists, but they came to early failure through want of faith or any positive moral conviction.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

want

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His intimate friends were deists, but they came to early failure through want of faith or any positive moral conviction.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Governor Keith was a deist.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He loved to argue, and when he had learned the Socratic art of asking questions so as to lead one to confuse himself, and of answering questions in the subjunctive mood, he sought nothing more than disputations in the stanch Puritan town.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading AT the age of fifteen Franklin had avowed himself a deist, or theist, which must have grieved his parents, who were people of positive Christian faith.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading FRANKLIN'S STRUGGLES WITH FRANKLIN.