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To Have and to Hold
To Have and to Hold

Chapter XXXII · In Which We Are the Guests of an Emperor

Cover illustration for To Have and to Hold
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.
Other Englishmen had been with me.
Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.
It was different now.
Day after day I ate my heart out in that cursed village.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

To Have and to Hold

Chapter XXXII · In Which We Are the Guests of an Emperor

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.
Line 2
Other Englishmen had been with me.
Line 3
Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.
Line 4
It was different now.
Line 5
Day after day I ate my heart out in that cursed village.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Day after day I ate my heart out in that cursed village.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Other Englishmen had been with me.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.”

Different noun US /ˈdifferent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “It was different now.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.”

Muskets noun US /ˈmuskets/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Day after day I ate my heart out in that cursed village.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

ate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day after day I ate my heart out in that cursed village.

beads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Other Englishmen had been with me.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

blue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

bold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

conqueror

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

corn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

cursed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day after day I ate my heart out in that cursed village.

danger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

Day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day after day I ate my heart out in that cursed village.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

deadly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

dealt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

differentnounUS /ˈdifferent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading It was different now.

discovery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

ears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

Englishmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Other Englishmen had been with me.

exchanging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

extract

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

fierce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

foes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

food

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

HADauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day after day I ate my heart out in that cursed village.

heathen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Day after day I ate my heart out in that cursed village.

Indians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was different now.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

Knowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

managed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Other Englishmen had been with me.

merriment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

musketsnounUS /ˈmuskets/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Day after day I ate my heart out in that cursed village.

negotiator

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

novelty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was different now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

Other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Other Englishmen had been with me.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day after day I ate my heart out in that cursed village.

profit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

ready

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

sly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

spent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Day after day I ate my heart out in that cursed village.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

to-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

turkeys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

village

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day after day I ate my heart out in that cursed village.

visits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

voyages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I HAD before this spent days among the Indians, on voyages of discovery, as conqueror, as negotiator for food, exchanging blue beads for corn and turkeys.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was different now.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

wild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Knowing those with whom we dealt for sly and fierce heathen, friends to-day, to-morrow deadly foes, we kept our muskets ready and our eyes and ears open, and, what with the danger and the novelty and the bold wild life, managed to extract some merriment as well as profit from these visits.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Other Englishmen had been with me.