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To Have and to Hold
To Have and to Hold

Chapter XXX · In Which We Start upon a Journey

Cover illustration for To Have and to Hold
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.
Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.
Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.
Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.
Spectral, unreal, and hollow seems the world at dawn.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

To Have and to Hold

Chapter XXX · In Which We Start upon a Journey

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.
Line 2
Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.
Line 3
Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.
Line 4
Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.
Line 5
Spectral, unreal, and hollow seems the world at dawn.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.”

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.”

Below preposition US /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading “Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.”

Beside preposition US /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading “WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.”

Drink noun US /drink/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.”

Hear noun US /hear/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Spectral, unreal, and hollow seems the world at dawn.

banks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

BelowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

black

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

branches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

broke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

closed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

cloud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.

couched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

cypress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

dawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

deer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

distances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

dreamlike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

drink

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

extraordinary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

firebrands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.

forest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

girth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

glowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.

gray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

green

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.

grew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

hearnounUS /hear/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

heavens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

height

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.

hollow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spectral, unreal, and hollow seems the world at dawn.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

iron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

leaned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.

maples

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.

Mist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

narrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

oak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

pale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.

places

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

recesses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

roseate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

seems

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spectral, unreal, and hollow seems the world at dawn.

shallow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

Spectral

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spectral, unreal, and hollow seems the world at dawn.

stark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

stream

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

topmost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

towered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

tracery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.

traveling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

unreal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spectral, unreal, and hollow seems the world at dawn.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

valley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

walnut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its banks grew trees of extraordinary height and girth; cypress and oak and walnut, they towered into the air, their topmost branches stark and black against the roseate heavens.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Mist closed the distances; we could hear, but not see, the deer where they stood to drink in the shallow places, or couched in the gray and dreamlike recesses of the forest.

width

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN the dawn broke, it found us traveling through a narrow valley, beside a stream of some width.

willow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below that iron tracery glowed the firebrands of the maples, and here and there a willow leaned a pale green cloud above the stream.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spectral, unreal, and hollow seems the world at dawn.