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The Works of Rudyard Kipling
The Works of Rudyard Kipling

Chapter X

Cover illustration for The Works of Rudyard Kipling
Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”
“If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.”
--The Two Potters HE DID no work of any kind for the rest of the week.
Then came another Sunday.
He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of Rudyard Kipling

Chapter X

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”
Line 2
“If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.”
Line 3
--The Two Potters HE DID no work of any kind for the rest of the week.
Line 4
Then came another Sunday.
Line 5
He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Then came another Sunday.”

Free adjective US /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading ““If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.””

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading ““If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.””

Hast auxiliary verb US /hæst/

an old form of “have”, used with “thou”

From this reading ““If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.””

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ““If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.””

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.”

Rest noun US /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “--The Two Potters HE DID no work of any kind for the rest of the week.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.”

Thee pronoun US /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading ““If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.””

Thou pronoun US /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading ““If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.””

Thy determiner US /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading ““If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.””

All words in this reading · 72

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Then came another Sunday.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --The Two Potters HE DID no work of any kind for the rest of the week.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then came another Sunday.

clay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

clod

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

common

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

cunningly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

desire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

DIDauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading --The Two Potters HE DID no work of any kind for the rest of the week.

digged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

dread

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

dreaded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading --The Two Potters HE DID no work of any kind for the rest of the week.

freeadjectiveUS /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading “If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.”

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.”

girl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

god

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

greater

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.”

hastauxiliary verbUS /hæst/

an old form of “have”, used with “thou”

From this reading “If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

HEpronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading --The Two Potters HE DID no work of any kind for the rest of the week.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

honour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --The Two Potters HE DID no work of any kind for the rest of the week.

longed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading --The Two Potters HE DID no work of any kind for the rest of the week.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

Potters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --The Two Potters HE DID no work of any kind for the rest of the week.

rather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

red-haired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

restnounUS /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading --The Two Potters HE DID no work of any kind for the rest of the week.

shame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.”

shape

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

sketched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

soil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.”

spoil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.”

Sunday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then came another Sunday.

taint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.”

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading “If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.”

Then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then came another Sunday.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He dreaded and longed for the day always, but since the red-haired girl had sketched him there was rather more dread than desire in his mind.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.”

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading “If thou hast taken the common clay, And thy hands be not free From the taint of the soil, thou hast made thy spoil The greater shame to thee.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

Two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --The Two Potters HE DID no work of any kind for the rest of the week.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”

week

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --The Two Potters HE DID no work of any kind for the rest of the week.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --The Two Potters HE DID no work of any kind for the rest of the week.

wrought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If I have taken the common clay And wrought it cunningly In the shape of a god that was digged a clod, The greater honour to me.”