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The Witch
The Witch

Chapter XVI

Cover illustration for The Witch
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.
Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.
In the mean time a precognition was to be prepared.
The case was diabolical and aggravated, involving as it did apostasy, idolatry, blasphemy, and sorcery of a dye most villanous.
Evidence should not lack, witnesses must abound.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Witch

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.
Line 2
Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.
Line 3
In the mean time a precognition was to be prepared.
Line 4
The case was diabolical and aggravated, involving as it did apostasy, idolatry, blasphemy, and sorcery of a dye most villanous.
Line 5
Evidence should not lack, witnesses must abound.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Assizes plural noun, historical US /əˈsaɪzɪz/

former courts that met at regular times in each English county

From this reading “MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.”

Diabolical adjective US /ˌdaɪəˈbɑːlɪkəl/

extremely evil or frightening

From this reading “The case was diabolical and aggravated, involving as it did apostasy, idolatry, blasphemy, and sorcery of a dye most villanous.”

Magistrates plural noun US /ˈmædʒɪstreɪts/

civil officers who administer local law

From this reading “MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Evidence should not lack, witnesses must abound.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

abound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evidence should not lack, witnesses must abound.

aggravated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The case was diabolical and aggravated, involving as it did apostasy, idolatry, blasphemy, and sorcery of a dye most villanous.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

apostasy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The case was diabolical and aggravated, involving as it did apostasy, idolatry, blasphemy, and sorcery of a dye most villanous.

appear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The case was diabolical and aggravated, involving as it did apostasy, idolatry, blasphemy, and sorcery of a dye most villanous.

assizesplural noun, historicalUS /əˈsaɪzɪz/

former courts that met at regular times in each English county

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In the mean time a precognition was to be prepared.

blasphemy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The case was diabolical and aggravated, involving as it did apostasy, idolatry, blasphemy, and sorcery of a dye most villanous.

Carthew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

case

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The case was diabolical and aggravated, involving as it did apostasy, idolatry, blasphemy, and sorcery of a dye most villanous.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

circuit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

CLEMENT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

clergy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

consultation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

Court

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

delivery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

diabolicaladjectiveUS /ˌdaɪəˈbɑːlɪkəl/

extremely evil or frightening

From this reading The case was diabolical and aggravated, involving as it did apostasy, idolatry, blasphemy, and sorcery of a dye most villanous.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The case was diabolical and aggravated, involving as it did apostasy, idolatry, blasphemy, and sorcery of a dye most villanous.

dye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The case was diabolical and aggravated, involving as it did apostasy, idolatry, blasphemy, and sorcery of a dye most villanous.

Evidence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evidence should not lack, witnesses must abound.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

gaol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

hall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

Hawthorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

idolatry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The case was diabolical and aggravated, involving as it did apostasy, idolatry, blasphemy, and sorcery of a dye most villanous.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

involving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The case was diabolical and aggravated, involving as it did apostasy, idolatry, blasphemy, and sorcery of a dye most villanous.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

judges

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

Justice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

lack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evidence should not lack, witnesses must abound.

lacked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

magistratesplural nounUS /ˈmædʒɪstreɪts/

civil officers who administer local law

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

MASTER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

mean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the mean time a precognition was to be prepared.

month

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The case was diabolical and aggravated, involving as it did apostasy, idolatry, blasphemy, and sorcery of a dye most villanous.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Evidence should not lack, witnesses must abound.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

opening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

precognition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the mean time a precognition was to be prepared.

prepared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the mean time a precognition was to be prepared.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Evidence should not lack, witnesses must abound.

sitting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

sorcery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The case was diabolical and aggravated, involving as it did apostasy, idolatry, blasphemy, and sorcery of a dye most villanous.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

THOMAS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the mean time a precognition was to be prepared.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

TWO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASTER THOMAS CLEMENT TWO magistrates and certain of the clergy of the town, Justice Carthew and Master Thomas Clement from Hawthorn, sat in consultation in a room opening from the hall of assizes.

villanous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The case was diabolical and aggravated, involving as it did apostasy, idolatry, blasphemy, and sorcery of a dye most villanous.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.

witnesses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evidence should not lack, witnesses must abound.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Court was not sitting—it lacked a month and more of the time when judges on circuit would appear and make a gaol delivery.