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The Witch
The Witch

Chapter XII

Cover illustration for The Witch
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.
The blackbirds came in flocks to the ploughed fields.
But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.
Joan sat in her kitchen, on a low stool by the hearth.
The room was clean, with shafts of sunlight slanting in.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Witch

Chapter XII

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.
Line 2
The blackbirds came in flocks to the ploughed fields.
Line 3
But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.
Line 4
Joan sat in her kitchen, on a low stool by the hearth.
Line 5
The room was clean, with shafts of sunlight slanting in.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.”

Dead noun US /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.”

Emerald noun US /ˈemərəld/

a bright green precious stone

From this reading “HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Joan sat in her kitchen, on a low stool by the hearth.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

blackbirds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The blackbirds came in flocks to the ploughed fields.

buds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Joan sat in her kitchen, on a low stool by the hearth.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The blackbirds came in flocks to the ploughed fields.

clean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The room was clean, with shafts of sunlight slanting in.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

COTTAGE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

deadnounUS /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

death's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

emeraldnounUS /ˈemərəld/

a bright green precious stone

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The blackbirds came in flocks to the ploughed fields.

flocks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The blackbirds came in flocks to the ploughed fields.

fruit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

halting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

hearth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joan sat in her kitchen, on a low stool by the hearth.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Joan sat in her kitchen, on a low stool by the hearth.

HERON'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The blackbirds came in flocks to the ploughed fields.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

Joan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joan sat in her kitchen, on a low stool by the hearth.

kitchen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joan sat in her kitchen, on a low stool by the hearth.

leaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

low

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joan sat in her kitchen, on a low stool by the hearth.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

pale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

plough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

ploughed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The blackbirds came in flocks to the ploughed fields.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The room was clean, with shafts of sunlight slanting in.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joan sat in her kitchen, on a low stool by the hearth.

shafts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The room was clean, with shafts of sunlight slanting in.

slanting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The room was clean, with shafts of sunlight slanting in.

spring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

stool

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joan sat in her kitchen, on a low stool by the hearth.

sunlight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The room was clean, with shafts of sunlight slanting in.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The blackbirds came in flocks to the ploughed fields.

trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

unfolded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The room was clean, with shafts of sunlight slanting in.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this year there were many fields that were not ploughed; dead men could not plough, nor those who had been to death’s door and were coming halting, halting back.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading HERON’S COTTAGE IT was early spring again, and on the fruit trees pale emerald buds of yet unfolded leaves.