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The Witch
The Witch

Chapter IX

Cover illustration for The Witch
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.
The old man lay high upon the pillows.
He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.
Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.
Master Hardwick was sleeping now.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Witch

Chapter IX

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.
Line 2
The old man lay high upon the pillows.
Line 3
He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.
Line 4
Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.
Line 5
Master Hardwick was sleeping now.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.”

Beside preposition US /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading “THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.”

Body noun US /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.”

Born noun US /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.”

Flame noun US /fleɪm/

A hot glowing body of ignited gas produced by fire.

From this reading “Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.”

Toward preposition US /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading “Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “The old man lay high upon the pillows.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.

ADERHOLD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

bare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

bodynounUS /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.

bornnounUS /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

burned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.

chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

clear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.

deal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.

Death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

die

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

dulling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

fanned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

flamenounUS /fleɪm/

A hot glowing body of ignited gas produced by fire.

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.

GRANGE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

Hardwick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man lay high upon the pillows.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

Indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man lay high upon the pillows.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man lay high upon the pillows.

Master

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

mental

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

moth-eaten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

OAK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

physician

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

pillows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man lay high upon the pillows.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

seventy-odd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

sleeping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Master Hardwick was sleeping now.

slept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

strongly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The old man lay high upon the pillows.

vapour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, the physician thought that the mental flame burned more strongly toward the end, as though Death fanned away some heavy and dulling vapour.

waked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

weakened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He slept a good deal, but when he waked his mind was clear, not weakened like his body.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OAK GRANGE ADERHOLD sat in the moth-eaten old chair, in the bare room, beside the bed in which, seventy-odd years before, Master Hardwick had been born and in which he was now to die.