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The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair
The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair

Chapter VII · The Pine-Tree Shillings

Cover illustration for The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.
It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.
Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.
This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”
“Here is the very leg that was broken!” exclaimed Charley, throwing himself down on the floor to look at it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair

Chapter VII · The Pine-Tree Shillings

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.
Line 2
It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.
Line 3
Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.
Line 4
This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”
Line 5
“Here is the very leg that was broken!” exclaimed Charley, throwing himself down on the floor to look at it.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading ““ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.”

Alas exclamation US /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading “Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.”

Broken noun US /broken/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.””

Captain noun US /ˈcaptain/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.””

Gentleman noun US /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.””

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Here is the very leg that was broken!” exclaimed Charley, throwing himself down on the floor to look at it.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading ““Here is the very leg that was broken!” exclaimed Charley, throwing himself down on the floor to look at it.”

John noun US /john/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Here is the very leg that was broken!” exclaimed Charley, throwing himself down on the floor to look at it.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.””

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

accident

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

ACCORDING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

account

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

alasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”

assuredly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

auction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

authentic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

break

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

brokennounUS /broken/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”

CaptainnounUS /ˈcaptain/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

carefully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”

ceased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

Charley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Here is the very leg that was broken!” exclaimed Charley, throwing himself down on the floor to look at it.

children

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

clamped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”

commonwealth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

company

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

dear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

discovered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”

evil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

examining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”

exclaimed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Here is the very leg that was broken!” exclaimed Charley, throwing himself down on the floor to look at it.

figured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

floor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Here is the very leg that was broken!” exclaimed Charley, throwing himself down on the floor to look at it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

gentlemannounUS /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”

governors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

Grandfather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

HerenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Here is the very leg that was broken!” exclaimed Charley, throwing himself down on the floor to look at it.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Here is the very leg that was broken!” exclaimed Charley, throwing himself down on the floor to look at it.

Hull

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

iron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Here is the very leg that was broken!” exclaimed Charley, throwing himself down on the floor to look at it.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

John

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

knocked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

leg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

legs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Here is the very leg that was broken!” exclaimed Charley, throwing himself down on the floor to look at it.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”

maimed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”

Massachusetts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”

misfortune

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”

ominous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

probably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

records

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

seat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

serviceable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”

sold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

throwing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Here is the very leg that was broken!” exclaimed Charley, throwing himself down on the floor to look at it.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “ACCORDING to the most authentic records, my dear children,” said Grandfather, “the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.

tottered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

venerable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Here is the very leg that was broken!” exclaimed Charley, throwing himself down on the floor to look at it.

vicissitude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Being therefore sold at auction,--alas I what a vicissitude for a chair that had figured in such high company!--our venerable friend was knocked down to a certain Captain John Hull.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever.”

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was probably on account of this accident that it ceased to be the seat of the governors of Massachusetts; for, assuredly, it would have been ominous of evil to the commonwealth if the chair of state had tottered upon three legs.