Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Way to the West, and the Lives of Three Early Americans
The Way to the West, and the Lives of Three Early Americans

Chapter IX

Cover illustration for The Way to the West, and the Lives of Three Early Americans
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.
We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.
We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.
From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.
We have seen that for a space the early population did not head directly westward, but dropped down from Pennsylvania into Maryland and Virginia, and from Maryland and Virginia into the Carolinas.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Way to the West, and the Lives of Three Early Americans

Chapter IX

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.
Line 2
We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.
Line 3
We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.
Line 4
From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.
Line 5
We have seen that for a space the early population did not head directly westward, but dropped down from Pennsylvania into Maryland and Virginia, and from Maryland and Virginia into the Carolinas.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.”

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.”

Directly noun US /ˈdirectly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “We have seen that for a space the early population did not head directly westward, but dropped down from Pennsylvania into Maryland and Virginia, and from Maryland and Virginia into the Carolinas.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.”

Running noun US /ˈrunning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.”

Struck noun US /struck/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.”

Westward adverb US /ˈwɛstwərd/

toward the west

From this reading “From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We have seen that for a space the early population did not head directly westward, but dropped down from Pennsylvania into Maryland and Virginia, and from Maryland and Virginia into the Carolinas.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

American

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

Appalachian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

apparently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

barriers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

BOONE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

Carolinas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that for a space the early population did not head directly westward, but dropped down from Pennsylvania into Maryland and Virginia, and from Maryland and Virginia into the Carolinas.

chapters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

civilization

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

DANIEL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading We have seen that for a space the early population did not head directly westward, but dropped down from Pennsylvania into Maryland and Virginia, and from Maryland and Virginia into the Carolinas.

directlynounUS /ˈdirectly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading We have seen that for a space the early population did not head directly westward, but dropped down from Pennsylvania into Maryland and Virginia, and from Maryland and Virginia into the Carolinas.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that for a space the early population did not head directly westward, but dropped down from Pennsylvania into Maryland and Virginia, and from Maryland and Virginia into the Carolinas.

dropped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that for a space the early population did not head directly westward, but dropped down from Pennsylvania into Maryland and Virginia, and from Maryland and Virginia into the Carolinas.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

easiest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

established

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

floods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We have seen that for a space the early population did not head directly westward, but dropped down from Pennsylvania into Maryland and Virginia, and from Maryland and Virginia into the Carolinas.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

frontiersman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

general

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

Gulf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that for a space the early population did not head directly westward, but dropped down from Pennsylvania into Maryland and Virginia, and from Maryland and Virginia into the Carolinas.

headwater

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

highway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

hills

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

impelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

insurmountable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

interior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

lower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

Maryland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that for a space the early population did not head directly westward, but dropped down from Pennsylvania into Maryland and Virginia, and from Maryland and Virginia into the Carolinas.

Mississippi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

nature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

origin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

outward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

particular

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

Pennsylvania

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that for a space the early population did not head directly westward, but dropped down from Pennsylvania into Maryland and Virginia, and from Maryland and Virginia into the Carolinas.

population

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that for a space the early population did not head directly westward, but dropped down from Pennsylvania into Maryland and Virginia, and from Maryland and Virginia into the Carolinas.

preceding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

progress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

purpose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

push

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

range

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

reason

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

River

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

rugged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

runningnounUS /ˈrunning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

space

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that for a space the early population did not head directly westward, but dropped down from Pennsylvania into Maryland and Virginia, and from Maryland and Virginia into the Carolinas.

strucknounUS /struck/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

valley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

Virginia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that for a space the early population did not head directly westward, but dropped down from Pennsylvania into Maryland and Virginia, and from Maryland and Virginia into the Carolinas.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

waters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen how this man, impelled by one reason or another, began to push outward on his way over the Appalachian range into the valley of the Mississippi.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading DANIEL BOONE In preceding chapters we have taken up in general and in particular the origin, the purpose and the progress of the early American frontiersman.

west-bound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

westwardadverbUS /ˈwɛstwərd/

toward the west

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.

wholly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that the course of west-bound civilization was at first not wholly along the easiest way, but over barriers that had apparently been established by nature as insurmountable.

won

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From headwater to headwater, among these rugged hills, from one valley into another, ever and ever westward, the early American had won his way, until he struck the waters running into the lower Gulf by way of that great highway of the interior floods, the Mississippi River.