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The War in the Air
The War in the Air

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for The War in the Air
Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.
He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.
War in his imagination was something, a source of news and emotion, that happened in a restricted area, called the Seat of War.
But now the whole atmosphere was the Seat of War, and every land a cockpit.
So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The War in the Air

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.
Line 2
He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.
Line 3
War in his imagination was something, a source of news and emotion, that happened in a restricted area, called the Seat of War.
Line 4
But now the whole atmosphere was the Seat of War, and every land a cockpit.
Line 5
So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.”

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.”

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.”

Beyond preposition US /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading “He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “But now the whole atmosphere was the Seat of War, and every land a cockpit.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.”

Secret noun US /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading “So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “War in his imagination was something, a source of news and emotion, that happened in a restricted area, called the Seat of War.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.”

Thinking noun US /thinking/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

acquisitions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

aerial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

Arctic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

area

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War in his imagination was something, a source of news and emotion, that happened in a restricted area, called the Seat of War.

Armada

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

Asiatic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

atmosphere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now the whole atmosphere was the Seat of War, and every land a cockpit.

beat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

Bert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War in his imagination was something, a source of news and emotion, that happened in a restricted area, called the Seat of War.

closely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

cockpit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now the whole atmosphere was the Seat of War, and every land a cockpit.

countries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

crowded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

dismay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

emotion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War in his imagination was something, a source of news and emotion, that happened in a restricted area, called the Seat of War.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading But now the whole atmosphere was the Seat of War, and every land a cockpit.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

fleet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

formed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

Franconia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

Ganges

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

happened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War in his imagination was something, a source of news and emotion, that happened in a restricted area, called the Seat of War.

happenings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

hinterland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.

hold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

idea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

image

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

imagination

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War in his imagination was something, a source of news and emotion, that happened in a restricted area, called the Seat of War.

immediate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading War in his imagination was something, a source of news and emotion, that happened in a restricted area, called the Seat of War.

invention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now the whole atmosphere was the Seat of War, and every land a cockpit.

launching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

limitless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.

marvelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

millions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

nations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

navies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

new-born

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

news

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War in his imagination was something, a source of news and emotion, that happened in a restricted area, called the Seat of War.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now the whole atmosphere was the Seat of War, and every land a cockpit.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

parallel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

path

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

plain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

plans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

raced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

range

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.

research

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

restricted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War in his imagination was something, a source of news and emotion, that happened in a restricted area, called the Seat of War.

Seat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War in his imagination was something, a source of news and emotion, that happened in a restricted area, called the Seat of War.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

skies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

slowly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

solitudes

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From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading War in his imagination was something, a source of news and emotion, that happened in a restricted area, called the Seat of War.

source

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War in his imagination was something, a source of news and emotion, that happened in a restricted area, called the Seat of War.

south

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

stricken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

swept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

terror

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

thinkingnounUS /thinking/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.

used

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

vision

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not used to thinking of the world as a whole, but as a limitless hinterland of happenings beyond the range of his immediate vision.

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

west-ward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only very slowly that Bert got hold of this idea that the whole world was at war, that he formed any image at all of the crowded countries south of these Arctic solitudes stricken with terror and dismay as these new-born aerial navies swept across their skies.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading So closely had the nations raced along the path of research and invention, so secret and yet so parallel had been their plans and acquisitions, that it was within a few hours of the launching of the first fleet in Franconia that an Asiatic Armada beat its west-ward way across, high above the marvelling millions in the plain of the Ganges.