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The Valley of Fear
The Valley of Fear

Chapter XV · The Trapping of Birdy Edwards

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Context Illustration Reading 1/66 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.
It was on the extreme fringe of the town and stood well back from the road.
In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.
It was possible that they were already too late and that the work had been done.
If that was indeed so, they could at least have their revenge upon the man who had done it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Valley of Fear

Chapter XV · The Trapping of Birdy Edwards

Reading 1/66 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.
Line 2
It was on the extreme fringe of the town and stood well back from the road.
Line 3
In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.
Line 4
It was possible that they were already too late and that the work had been done.
Line 5
If that was indeed so, they could at least have their revenge upon the man who had done it.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Already noun US /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was possible that they were already too late and that the work had been done.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.”

Body noun US /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “If that was indeed so, they could at least have their revenge upon the man who had done it.”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was possible that they were already too late and that the work had been done.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.”

Least noun US /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “If that was indeed so, they could at least have their revenge upon the man who had done it.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was on the extreme fringe of the town and stood well back from the road.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “If that was indeed so, they could at least have their revenge upon the man who had done it.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

alreadynounUS /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was possible that they were already too late and that the work had been done.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading If that was indeed so, they could at least have their revenge upon the man who had done it.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the extreme fringe of the town and stood well back from the road.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

bodynounUS /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

case

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

conspirators

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading If that was indeed so, they could at least have their revenge upon the man who had done it.

crime

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was possible that they were already too late and that the work had been done.

employers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

emptied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

extreme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the extreme fringe of the town and stood well back from the road.

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

fringe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the extreme fringe of the town and stood well back from the road.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was on the extreme fringe of the town and stood well back from the road.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If that was indeed so, they could at least have their revenge upon the man who had done it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If that was indeed so, they could at least have their revenge upon the man who had done it.

instance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was on the extreme fringe of the town and stood well back from the road.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was possible that they were already too late and that the work had been done.

leastnounUS /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading If that was indeed so, they could at least have their revenge upon the man who had done it.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

lonely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

McMurdo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

necessary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was on the extreme fringe of the town and stood well back from the road.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was on the extreme fringe of the town and stood well back from the road.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

pistols

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

planned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

possible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was possible that they were already too late and that the work had been done.

revenge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If that was indeed so, they could at least have their revenge upon the man who had done it.

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the extreme fringe of the town and stood well back from the road.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

simply

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading If that was indeed so, they could at least have their revenge upon the man who had done it.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was on the extreme fringe of the town and stood well back from the road.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

suited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was possible that they were already too late and that the work had been done.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was possible that they were already too late and that the work had been done.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the extreme fringe of the town and stood well back from the road.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading If that was indeed so, they could at least have their revenge upon the man who had done it.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was possible that they were already too late and that the work had been done.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As McMurdo had said, the house in which he lived was a lonely one and very well suited for such a crime as they had planned.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading If that was indeed so, they could at least have their revenge upon the man who had done it.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was possible that they were already too late and that the work had been done.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading In any other case the conspirators would have simply called out their man, as they had many a time before, and emptied their pistols into his body; but in this instance it was very necessary to find out how much he knew, how he knew it, and what had been passed on to his employers.