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The Two Sides of the Shield
The Two Sides of the Shield

Chapter I · The Merrifields

Cover illustration for The Two Sides of the Shield
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.
The central one was a tall, slender lady, with a light shawl hung round her shoulders.
On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.
‘So she is coming!’ the girl said.
‘Yes, Uncle Maurice has answered my letter very kindly.’
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Two Sides of the Shield

Chapter I · The Merrifields

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.
Line 2
The central one was a tall, slender lady, with a light shawl hung round her shoulders.
Line 3
On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.
Line 4
‘So she is coming!’ the girl said.
Line 5
‘Yes, Uncle Maurice has answered my letter very kindly.’

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.”

Answered noun US /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “‘Yes, Uncle Maurice has answered my letter very kindly.’”

Glare noun US /glare/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “‘Yes, Uncle Maurice has answered my letter very kindly.’”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The central one was a tall, slender lady, with a light shawl hung round her shoulders.”

Pleasant noun US /pleasant/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.”

Twilight noun US /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the dim light before night or sunrise

From this reading “The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

answerednounUS /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading ‘Yes, Uncle Maurice has answered my letter very kindly.’

begun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.

central

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The central one was a tall, slender lady, with a light shawl hung round her shoulders.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘So she is coming!’ the girl said.

contrast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

cool

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

enjoying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

freshening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

garden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

girl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.

glarenounUS /glare/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ‘Yes, Uncle Maurice has answered my letter very kindly.’

heat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The central one was a tall, slender lady, with a light shawl hung round her shoulders.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

hung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The central one was a tall, slender lady, with a light shawl hung round her shoulders.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ‘So she is coming!’ the girl said.

kindly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Yes, Uncle Maurice has answered my letter very kindly.’

lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The central one was a tall, slender lady, with a light shawl hung round her shoulders.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Yes, Uncle Maurice has answered my letter very kindly.’

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The central one was a tall, slender lady, with a light shawl hung round her shoulders.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

Maurice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Yes, Uncle Maurice has answered my letter very kindly.’

mould

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading ‘Yes, Uncle Maurice has answered my letter very kindly.’

noise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The central one was a tall, slender lady, with a light shawl hung round her shoulders.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.

overtop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.

path

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

pleasantnounUS /pleasant/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

reached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.

round

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The central one was a tall, slender lady, with a light shawl hung round her shoulders.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘So she is coming!’ the girl said.

shawl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The central one was a tall, slender lady, with a light shawl hung round her shoulders.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ‘So she is coming!’ the girl said.

shorter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.

shoulder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.

shoulders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The central one was a tall, slender lady, with a light shawl hung round her shoulders.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.

slender

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The central one was a tall, slender lady, with a light shawl hung round her shoulders.

slowly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading ‘So she is coming!’ the girl said.

sturdier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.

summer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

sunny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

tall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The central one was a tall, slender lady, with a light shawl hung round her shoulders.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the dim light before night or sunrise

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

Uncle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Yes, Uncle Maurice has answered my letter very kindly.’

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Yes, Uncle Maurice has answered my letter very kindly.’

walking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The cool twilight of a long sunny summer’s day was freshening the pleasant garden of a country house, and three people were walking slowly along a garden path enjoying the contrast with the heat, glare, and noise of the day.

Yes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Yes, Uncle Maurice has answered my letter very kindly.’

youth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side was a youth who had begun to overtop her, on the other a girl of shorter and sturdier mould, who only reached up to her shoulder.