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The Tragedy of Pudd'nhead Wilson
The Tragedy of Pudd'nhead Wilson

Chapter IV

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Ways of the Changelings.
Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.
There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.
In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.
This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Tragedy of Pudd'nhead Wilson

Chapter IV

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Ways of the Changelings.
Line 2
Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.
Line 3
There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.
Line 4
In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.
Line 5
This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.”

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.”

Heir noun US /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading “This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.”

Party noun US /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

accommodate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

Adam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

advantages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

bears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

Becket

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

beneficiary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

Calendar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

call

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

case

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

Chambers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

change

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

Changelings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ways of the Changelings.

children

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

consummated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

daily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

doubt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

episode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

escaped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

Eve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

henceforth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

history

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

intended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

latter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

namely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Ways of the Changelings.

often

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

partynounUS /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

principal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

prophet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

providences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

Pudd'nhead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

real

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

Roxana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

satisfaction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

shortening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

slave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

special

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

teething

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading In the case of the children, the bears and the prophet, the bears got more real satisfaction out of the episode than the prophet did, because they got the children.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Ways of the Changelings.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

Thomas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

Tom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

trouble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

use

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

usurping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

Ways

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ways of the Changelings.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There is this trouble about special providences--namely, there is so often a doubt as to which party was intended to be the beneficiary.

Wilson's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Adam and Eve had many advantages, but the principal one was, that they escaped teething.--Pudd'nhead Wilson's Calendar.

à

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has consummated, and call the real heir "Chambers" and the usurping little slave "Thomas à Becket"--shortening this latter name to "Tom," for daily use, as the people about him did.