Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Three Musketeers
The Three Musketeers

Chapter XVIII

Chapter LX.

Chapter 18, section 1: BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king. Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recom
Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.
Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recommendation concealed some mystery.
More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.
He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.
He went then to the queen, and according to custom accosted her with fresh menaces against those who surrounded her.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Three Musketeers

Chapter XVIII

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.
Line 2
Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recommendation concealed some mystery.
Line 3
More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.
Line 4
He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.
Line 5
He went then to the queen, and according to custom accosted her with fresh menaces against those who surrounded her.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

home noun US /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading “BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.”

Collocations
BONACIEUX ATA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
AT HOMEA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 101

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

according

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went then to the queen, and according to custom accosted her with fresh menaces against those who surrounded her.

accosted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went then to the queen, and according to custom accosted her with fresh menaces against those who surrounded her.

afterward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He went then to the queen, and according to custom accosted her with fresh menaces against those who surrounded her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recommendation concealed some mystery.

Anne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.

attained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

Austria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recommendation concealed some mystery.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

BONACIEUX

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

cardinal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.

case

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

concealed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recommendation concealed some mystery.

conversation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

custom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went then to the queen, and according to custom accosted her with fresh menaces against those who surrounded her.

diamond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

Eminence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

excellent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

fancy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recommendation concealed some mystery.

fresh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went then to the queen, and according to custom accosted her with fresh menaces against those who surrounded her.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He went then to the queen, and according to custom accosted her with fresh menaces against those who surrounded her.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

HOMEnounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.

hoped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

household

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

humiliated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

infinitely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

information

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

informed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

insistence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recommendation concealed some mystery.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.

king

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

Louis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recommendation concealed some mystery.

menaces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went then to the queen, and according to custom accosted her with fresh menaces against those who surrounded her.

mentioned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.

minister

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

modern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

More

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

mystery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recommendation concealed some mystery.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

obtainverbUS /əbˈteɪn/

to get something, especially through effort

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

perfection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

police

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

queen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went then to the queen, and according to custom accosted her with fresh menaces against those who surrounded her.

raise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

recommendationnounUS /ˌrɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/

a quality or fact that makes someone or something suitable

From this reading Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recommendation concealed some mystery.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recommendation concealed some mystery.

strucknounUS /struck/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recommendation concealed some mystery.

studs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.

surrounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went then to the queen, and according to custom accosted her with fresh menaces against those who surrounded her.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recommendation concealed some mystery.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recommendation concealed some mystery.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He went then to the queen, and according to custom accosted her with fresh menaces against those who surrounded her.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BONACIEUX AT HOME It was the second time the cardinal had mentioned these diamond studs to the king.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He went then to the queen, and according to custom accosted her with fresh menaces against those who surrounded her.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He went then to the queen, and according to custom accosted her with fresh menaces against those who surrounded her.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recommendation concealed some mystery.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He hoped, then, in a conversation with Anne of Austria, to obtain some information from that conversation, and afterward to come upon his Eminence with some secret which the cardinal either knew or did not know, but which, in either case, would raise him infinitely in the eyes of his minister.

XIII

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Louis XIII. was struck with this insistence, and began to fancy that this recommendation concealed some mystery.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading More than once the king had been humiliated by the cardinal, whose police, without having yet attained the perfection of the modern police, were excellent, being better informed than himself, even upon what was going on in his own household.

Chapter Quiz

What is the central narrative or theme conveyed in this section of Chapter LX. IN FRANCE?

Which core linguistic virtue or character attribute is emphasized in this passage?

According to the text: "Chapter LX....", what tone does the author establish?

Shadowing Practice

Narrator: Chapter LX.
Narrator: IN FRANCE