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The Sweep Winner
The Sweep Winner

Chapter XIII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LEIGH HEARS STRANGE THINGS Craig Bellshaw was in an ill humour.
He had received a letter from Lin Soo which upset him.
The Chinaman said he had changed his mind.
He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.
These were not the exact words, for the letter was illiterate, but Lin Soo made it plain enough to Bellshaw.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sweep Winner

Chapter XIII

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LEIGH HEARS STRANGE THINGS Craig Bellshaw was in an ill humour.
Line 2
He had received a letter from Lin Soo which upset him.
Line 3
The Chinaman said he had changed his mind.
Line 4
He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.
Line 5
These were not the exact words, for the letter was illiterate, but Lin Soo made it plain enough to Bellshaw.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Already noun US /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.”

Exact adjective US /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading “These were not the exact words, for the letter was illiterate, but Lin Soo made it plain enough to Bellshaw.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Chinaman said he had changed his mind.”

Required noun US /required/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “These were not the exact words, for the letter was illiterate, but Lin Soo made it plain enough to Bellshaw.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had received a letter from Lin Soo which upset him.

alreadynounUS /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading LEIGH HEARS STRANGE THINGS Craig Bellshaw was in an ill humour.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.

Bellshaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LEIGH HEARS STRANGE THINGS Craig Bellshaw was in an ill humour.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading These were not the exact words, for the letter was illiterate, but Lin Soo made it plain enough to Bellshaw.

changed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Chinaman said he had changed his mind.

Chinaman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Chinaman said he had changed his mind.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.

Craig

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LEIGH HEARS STRANGE THINGS Craig Bellshaw was in an ill humour.

dare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These were not the exact words, for the letter was illiterate, but Lin Soo made it plain enough to Bellshaw.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading These were not the exact words, for the letter was illiterate, but Lin Soo made it plain enough to Bellshaw.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading These were not the exact words, for the letter was illiterate, but Lin Soo made it plain enough to Bellshaw.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had received a letter from Lin Soo which upset him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had received a letter from Lin Soo which upset him.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had received a letter from Lin Soo which upset him.

HEARS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LEIGH HEARS STRANGE THINGS Craig Bellshaw was in an ill humour.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had received a letter from Lin Soo which upset him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Chinaman said he had changed his mind.

humour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LEIGH HEARS STRANGE THINGS Craig Bellshaw was in an ill humour.

ill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LEIGH HEARS STRANGE THINGS Craig Bellshaw was in an ill humour.

illiterate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These were not the exact words, for the letter was illiterate, but Lin Soo made it plain enough to Bellshaw.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading LEIGH HEARS STRANGE THINGS Craig Bellshaw was in an ill humour.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.

LEIGH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LEIGH HEARS STRANGE THINGS Craig Bellshaw was in an ill humour.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had received a letter from Lin Soo which upset him.

Lin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had received a letter from Lin Soo which upset him.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These were not the exact words, for the letter was illiterate, but Lin Soo made it plain enough to Bellshaw.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Chinaman said he had changed his mind.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.

plain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These were not the exact words, for the letter was illiterate, but Lin Soo made it plain enough to Bellshaw.

police

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.

received

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had received a letter from Lin Soo which upset him.

requirednounUS /required/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.

risky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Chinaman said he had changed his mind.

Soo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had received a letter from Lin Soo which upset him.

STRANGE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LEIGH HEARS STRANGE THINGS Craig Bellshaw was in an ill humour.

supply

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Chinaman said he had changed his mind.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These were not the exact words, for the letter was illiterate, but Lin Soo made it plain enough to Bellshaw.

THINGS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LEIGH HEARS STRANGE THINGS Craig Bellshaw was in an ill humour.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading These were not the exact words, for the letter was illiterate, but Lin Soo made it plain enough to Bellshaw.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.

trouble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.

undertake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.

upset

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had received a letter from Lin Soo which upset him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading LEIGH HEARS STRANGE THINGS Craig Bellshaw was in an ill humour.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These were not the exact words, for the letter was illiterate, but Lin Soo made it plain enough to Bellshaw.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had received a letter from Lin Soo which upset him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He could not supply him with what he required, it was too risky; already he had been in trouble with the police, and he dare not undertake it.

words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These were not the exact words, for the letter was illiterate, but Lin Soo made it plain enough to Bellshaw.