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The Story of Gunnlaug the Worm-Tongue and Raven the Skald
The Story of Gunnlaug the Worm-Tongue and Raven the Skald

Chapter XVII · The News of the Fight brought to Iceland

Cover illustration for The Story of Gunnlaug the Worm-Tongue and Raven the Skald
Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--
“Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”
This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.
‘Gainst shields beyond the sea-flood The ruin of shields was wielded.
Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Story of Gunnlaug the Worm-Tongue and Raven the Skald

Chapter XVII · The News of the Fight brought to Iceland

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--
Line 2
“Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”
Line 3
This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.
Line 4
‘Gainst shields beyond the sea-flood The ruin of shields was wielded.
Line 5
Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?”

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--”

Beyond preposition US /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading “‘Gainst shields beyond the sea-flood The ruin of shields was wielded.”

Blood noun US /blood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--”

Dream noun US /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading “Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--”

Hither adverb US /ˈhɪðər/

an old word meaning “to this place”

From this reading “Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?””

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--”

Wounded noun US /wounded/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?””

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?””

All words in this reading · 105

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

Amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

befel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading ‘Gainst shields beyond the sea-flood The ruin of shields was wielded.

Black

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

bloodnounUS /blood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

blood-fowl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?”

blood-stained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?”

bloody

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

bodies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?”

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

Byrny-shearing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

clave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

Cleaver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

corpses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

der

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?”

drank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

dreamed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

eagle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

Gainst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Gainst shields beyond the sea-flood The ruin of shields was wielded.

Gilsbank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

Gunnlaug

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

heads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?”

hewing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

hilt-finned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

hitheradverbUS /ˈhɪðər/

an old word meaning “to this place”

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

Iceland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

Illugi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

Knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

leg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

men's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?”

Methinks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?”

Mossfell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

Onund

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

portent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

Raven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

Raven's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

Red

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

remembered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

ruin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Gainst shields beyond the sea-flood The ruin of shields was wielded.

sang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

sea-flood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Gainst shields beyond the sea-flood The ruin of shields was wielded.

self-same

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

Sharp

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From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

shields

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From this reading ‘Gainst shields beyond the sea-flood The ruin of shields was wielded.

sleep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

slender

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

song

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

south

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

stave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

steel-fish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?”

summer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

sword

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

sword-edge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

Sword-Odin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?”

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

tidings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

Trod

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?”

undone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

war-rod

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

warm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ‘Gainst shields beyond the sea-flood The ruin of shields was wielded.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

wielded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Gainst shields beyond the sea-flood The ruin of shields was wielded.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading This portent befel south at Mossfell, the self-same night, that Onund dreamed how Raven came to him, covered all over with blood, and sang:-- “Red is the sword, but I now Am undone by Sword-Odin.

woke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now this summer, before these tidings were brought out hither to Iceland, Illugi the Black, being at home at Gilsbank, dreamed a dream: he thought that Gunnlaug came to him in his sleep, all bloody, and he sang in the dream this stave before him; and Illugi remembered the song when he woke, and sang it before others:--

wound-eager

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?”

wound-erne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?”

wounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?”

wounds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Knew I of the hewing Of Raven’s hilt-finned steel-fish Byrny-shearing--sword-edge Sharp clave leg of Raven.-- Of warm wounds drank the eagle, When the war-rod slender, Cleaver of the corpses, Clave the head of Gunnlaug.”

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Methinks the blood-fowl blood-stained In blood der men’s heads stood there, The wound-erne yet wound-eager Trod over wounded bodies?”