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15
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From this reading THE NIGHT OF THE 15TH SEPTEMBER.
adeterminerUS /ə/
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/
touching and pressing; in opposition to
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
andconjunctionUS /ənd/
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading The past day had been unusually gloomy for the season.
beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/
on the far side of; further than
From this reading The sun had set in fiery clouds beyond the spires of St. Petersburg.
billows
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
byprepositionUS /baɪ/
showing who or what does the action
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
cannon
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From this reading The wind moaned with a sullen sound past the mouths of the cannon, and whistled drearily through the deep embrasures and the loopholes for musketry in the casemates.
casemates
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From this reading The wind moaned with a sullen sound past the mouths of the cannon, and whistled drearily through the deep embrasures and the loopholes for musketry in the casemates.
chafed
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
clouds
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The sun had set in fiery clouds beyond the spires of St. Petersburg.
day
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The past day had been unusually gloomy for the season.
deep
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From this reading The wind moaned with a sullen sound past the mouths of the cannon, and whistled drearily through the deep embrasures and the loopholes for musketry in the casemates.
drawbridge
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
drearily
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From this reading The wind moaned with a sullen sound past the mouths of the cannon, and whistled drearily through the deep embrasures and the loopholes for musketry in the casemates.
east
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
embrasures
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The wind moaned with a sullen sound past the mouths of the cannon, and whistled drearily through the deep embrasures and the loopholes for musketry in the casemates.
fiery
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The sun had set in fiery clouds beyond the spires of St. Petersburg.
foam
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
forprepositionUS /fɔːr/
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading The past day had been unusually gloomy for the season.
fortress
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From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
fury
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
gloomy
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From this reading The past day had been unusually gloomy for the season.
gurgled
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From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading The past day had been unusually gloomy for the season.
hue
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
inprepositionUS /ɪn/
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading The sun had set in fiery clouds beyond the spires of St. Petersburg.
inky
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
Ladoga
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
loopholesnounUS /ˈloopholes/
a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage
From this reading The wind moaned with a sullen sound past the mouths of the cannon, and whistled drearily through the deep embrasures and the loopholes for musketry in the casemates.
massive
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
moaned
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The wind moaned with a sullen sound past the mouths of the cannon, and whistled drearily through the deep embrasures and the loopholes for musketry in the casemates.
moon
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
moss-grown
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
mouldy
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
mouths
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The wind moaned with a sullen sound past the mouths of the cannon, and whistled drearily through the deep embrasures and the loopholes for musketry in the casemates.
musketry
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The wind moaned with a sullen sound past the mouths of the cannon, and whistled drearily through the deep embrasures and the loopholes for musketry in the casemates.
Neva
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
NIGHT
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE NIGHT OF THE 15TH SEPTEMBER.
OFprepositionUS /ʌv/
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading THE NIGHT OF THE 15TH SEPTEMBER.
onprepositionUS /ɑːn/
touching and supported by a surface
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
onepronounUS /wʌn/
used to mean any person in general, including the speaker
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
other
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
past
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The past day had been unusually gloomy for the season.
Petersburg
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The sun had set in fiery clouds beyond the spires of St. Petersburg.
piers
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
rains
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
recent
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
rolled
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
round
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
season
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The past day had been unusually gloomy for the season.
SEPTEMBER
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE NIGHT OF THE 15TH SEPTEMBER.
set
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The sun had set in fiery clouds beyond the spires of St. Petersburg.
side
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
sound
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The wind moaned with a sullen sound past the mouths of the cannon, and whistled drearily through the deep embrasures and the loopholes for musketry in the casemates.
spires
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The sun had set in fiery clouds beyond the spires of St. Petersburg.
St
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The sun had set in fiery clouds beyond the spires of St. Petersburg.
strong
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
sullen
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The wind moaned with a sullen sound past the mouths of the cannon, and whistled drearily through the deep embrasures and the loopholes for musketry in the casemates.
sun
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The sun had set in fiery clouds beyond the spires of St. Petersburg.
swollen
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
TH
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE NIGHT OF THE 15TH SEPTEMBER.
THEdeterminerUS /ðə/
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading THE NIGHT OF THE 15TH SEPTEMBER.
throughnounUS /ˈthrough/
a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage
From this reading The wind moaned with a sullen sound past the mouths of the cannon, and whistled drearily through the deep embrasures and the loopholes for musketry in the casemates.
unusually
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The past day had been unusually gloomy for the season.
walls
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
waters
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/
during the time that
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
whistled
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The wind moaned with a sullen sound past the mouths of the cannon, and whistled drearily through the deep embrasures and the loopholes for musketry in the casemates.
windnounUS /wind/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
withprepositionUS /wɪð/
in the company of; together with
From this reading The wind moaned with a sullen sound past the mouths of the cannon, and whistled drearily through the deep embrasures and the loopholes for musketry in the casemates.
withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/
not having, not using, or not accompanied by
From this reading The night was without a moon, and a strong east wind rolled the waters of Ladoga in billows of inky hue against the massive walls of the fortress in foam and fury on one side, while on the other, the waters of the Neva, swollen by recent rains, gurgled and chafed round the mouldy and moss-grown piers of the drawbridge.
