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The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West
The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.
They had their morning coffee in a chilly room downstairs, where sometimes their slatternly landlady appeared, lugubriously voluble.
This morning they ate alone, in silence, and none too happily.
Even Annie's buoyant spirits seemed inadequate.
A trace of bitterness was in her tone when she spoke.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West

Chapter IV

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.
Line 2
They had their morning coffee in a chilly room downstairs, where sometimes their slatternly landlady appeared, lugubriously voluble.
Line 3
This morning they ate alone, in silence, and none too happily.
Line 4
Even Annie's buoyant spirits seemed inadequate.
Line 5
A trace of bitterness was in her tone when she spoke.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This morning they ate alone, in silence, and none too happily.”

Buoyant adjective US /ˈbɔɪənt/

able to float or rise easily in water

From this reading “Even Annie's buoyant spirits seemed inadequate.”

Chilly adjective US /ˈtʃɪli/

unpleasantly cold

From this reading “They had their morning coffee in a chilly room downstairs, where sometimes their slatternly landlady appeared, lugubriously voluble.”

Drew noun US /drew/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even Annie's buoyant spirits seemed inadequate.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.”

None pronoun US /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading “This morning they ate alone, in silence, and none too happily.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even Annie's buoyant spirits seemed inadequate.”

Silence noun US /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading “This morning they ate alone, in silence, and none too happily.”

Sometimes noun US /sometimes/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They had their morning coffee in a chilly room downstairs, where sometimes their slatternly landlady appeared, lugubriously voluble.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They had their morning coffee in a chilly room downstairs, where sometimes their slatternly landlady appeared, lugubriously voluble.

AFLAME

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This morning they ate alone, in silence, and none too happily.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

Annie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even Annie's buoyant spirits seemed inadequate.

appeared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had their morning coffee in a chilly room downstairs, where sometimes their slatternly landlady appeared, lugubriously voluble.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

ate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This morning they ate alone, in silence, and none too happily.

bitterness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A trace of bitterness was in her tone when she spoke.

buoyantadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪənt/

able to float or rise easily in water

From this reading Even Annie's buoyant spirits seemed inadequate.

chillyadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪli/

unpleasantly cold

From this reading They had their morning coffee in a chilly room downstairs, where sometimes their slatternly landlady appeared, lugubriously voluble.

coffee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had their morning coffee in a chilly room downstairs, where sometimes their slatternly landlady appeared, lugubriously voluble.

downstairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had their morning coffee in a chilly room downstairs, where sometimes their slatternly landlady appeared, lugubriously voluble.

dressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

drewnounUS /drew/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

EvennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even Annie's buoyant spirits seemed inadequate.

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

frozen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had their morning coffee in a chilly room downstairs, where sometimes their slatternly landlady appeared, lugubriously voluble.

happily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This morning they ate alone, in silence, and none too happily.

HEARTS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A trace of bitterness was in her tone when she spoke.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

inadequate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even Annie's buoyant spirits seemed inadequate.

landlady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had their morning coffee in a chilly room downstairs, where sometimes their slatternly landlady appeared, lugubriously voluble.

lugubriously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had their morning coffee in a chilly room downstairs, where sometimes their slatternly landlady appeared, lugubriously voluble.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading This morning they ate alone, in silence, and none too happily.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A trace of bitterness was in her tone when she spoke.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even Annie's buoyant spirits seemed inadequate.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A trace of bitterness was in her tone when she spoke.

shivering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading This morning they ate alone, in silence, and none too happily.

slatternly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had their morning coffee in a chilly room downstairs, where sometimes their slatternly landlady appeared, lugubriously voluble.

sometimes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had their morning coffee in a chilly room downstairs, where sometimes their slatternly landlady appeared, lugubriously voluble.

spirits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even Annie's buoyant spirits seemed inadequate.

spoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A trace of bitterness was in her tone when she spoke.

stiff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

stockings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This morning they ate alone, in silence, and none too happily.

tone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A trace of bitterness was in her tone when she spoke.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This morning they ate alone, in silence, and none too happily.

trace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A trace of bitterness was in her tone when she spoke.

voluble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had their morning coffee in a chilly room downstairs, where sometimes their slatternly landlady appeared, lugubriously voluble.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A trace of bitterness was in her tone when she spoke.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A trace of bitterness was in her tone when she spoke.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading They had their morning coffee in a chilly room downstairs, where sometimes their slatternly landlady appeared, lugubriously voluble.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading HEARTS AFLAME They rose the next morning and dressed in the room without fire, shivering now as they drew on their stockings, frozen stiff.