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The Saga of Grettir the Strong
The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter XXXVI · The Last Battle--Death of Grettir and Illugi

Cover illustration for The Saga of Grettir the Strong
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.
Illugi sat with him and Glaum had to hold watch.
He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.
He went out, but most unwillingly.
When he came to the ladder he said to himself that there was no need to draw it up.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter XXXVI · The Last Battle--Death of Grettir and Illugi

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.
Line 2
Illugi sat with him and Glaum had to hold watch.
Line 3
He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.
Line 4
He went out, but most unwillingly.
Line 5
When he came to the ladder he said to himself that there was no need to draw it up.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Continued noun US /ˈcontinued/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “When he came to the ladder he said to himself that there was no need to draw it up.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.”

Need noun US /need/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When he came to the ladder he said to himself that there was no need to draw it up.”

Stand noun US /stand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.”

Think noun US /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He went out, but most unwillingly.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Illugi sat with him and Glaum had to hold watch.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he came to the ladder he said to himself that there was no need to draw it up.

continuednounUS /ˈcontinued/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

draw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he came to the ladder he said to himself that there was no need to draw it up.

fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

feet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

Glaum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Illugi sat with him and Glaum had to hold watch.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

Grettir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Illugi sat with him and Glaum had to hold watch.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Illugi sat with him and Glaum had to hold watch.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading When he came to the ladder he said to himself that there was no need to draw it up.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

hold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Illugi sat with him and Glaum had to hold watch.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

ill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

Illugi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Illugi sat with him and Glaum had to hold watch.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

ladder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he came to the ladder he said to himself that there was no need to draw it up.

lives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went out, but most unwillingly.

neednounUS /need/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When he came to the ladder he said to himself that there was no need to draw it up.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

object

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

reason

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Illugi sat with him and Glaum had to hold watch.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

stand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When he came to the ladder he said to himself that there was no need to draw it up.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

thinknounUS /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It has now to be told how Grettir became so ill that he could not stand on his feet.

unwillingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went out, but most unwillingly.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he came to the ladder he said to himself that there was no need to draw it up.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

watch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Illugi sat with him and Glaum had to hold watch.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He went out, but most unwillingly.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He still continued to object, and said they might think their lives were going to fall out of them, but there was no reason for it.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he came to the ladder he said to himself that there was no need to draw it up.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Illugi sat with him and Glaum had to hold watch.