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The Saga of Grettir the Strong
The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter XXIII · Grettir Is Captured by Farmers and Released by Thorbjorg

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.
From some he got weapons, from others clothes.
They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.
There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.
At the time when Grettir was in Langadal Vermund was away at the Thing.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter XXIII · Grettir Is Captured by Farmers and Released by Thorbjorg

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.
Line 2
From some he got weapons, from others clothes.
Line 3
They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.
Line 4
There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.
Line 5
At the time when Grettir was in Langadal Vermund was away at the Thing.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.”

Heath noun US /hiːθ/

open uncultivated land covered with low plants

From this reading “Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.”

Let auxiliary verb US /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At the time when Grettir was in Langadal Vermund was away at the Thing.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At the time when Grettir was in Langadal Vermund was away at the Thing.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the time when Grettir was in Langadal Vermund was away at the Thing.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time when Grettir was in Langadal Vermund was away at the Thing.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

brother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

clothes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From some he got weapons, from others clothes.

compelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

cultivators

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

daughter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

dwelt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

Fat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From some he got weapons, from others clothes.

Grettir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

HeathnounUS /hiːθ/

open uncultivated land covered with low plants

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

Hoskuld

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the time when Grettir was in Langadal Vermund was away at the Thing.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

Langadal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

married

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

Olaf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From some he got weapons, from others clothes.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

Peacock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

property

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

Slender

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

smaller

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From some he got weapons, from others clothes.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

sweep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

taking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

ThingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At the time when Grettir was in Langadal Vermund was away at the Thing.

Thorbjorg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

Thorskafjord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At the time when Grettir was in Langadal Vermund was away at the Thing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

variously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

Vatnsfjord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

Vermund

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

Viga-Styr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.

wanted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

weapons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From some he got weapons, from others clothes.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading They gave up their property very variously, but when he was gone all said that they had been compelled to do it.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Grettir went over the Thorskafjord Heath to Langadal, where he let his hands sweep over the property of the smaller cultivators, taking what he wanted from every one.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There dwelt on the Vatnsfjord one Vermund the Slender, a brother of Viga-Styr, who had married Thorbjorg the daughter of Olaf Peacock, the son of Hoskuld, called Thorbjorg the Fat.