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The Saga of Grettir the Strong
The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter XX · Atli Murdered by Thorbjorn Oxmain

Cover illustration for The Saga of Grettir the Strong
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.
Thorbjorn told him he must work better or he would be beaten.
Ali said he had no mind for work and became abusive.
Thorbjorn was not going to endure that, and got him down and handled him roughly.
After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter XX · Atli Murdered by Thorbjorn Oxmain

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.
Line 2
Thorbjorn told him he must work better or he would be beaten.
Line 3
Ali said he had no mind for work and became abusive.
Line 4
Thorbjorn was not going to endure that, and got him down and handled him roughly.
Line 5
After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Ali said he had no mind for work and became abusive.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Thorbjorn told him he must work better or he would be beaten.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.”

Till preposition US /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Thorbjorn told him he must work better or he would be beaten.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Thorbjorn told him he must work better or he would be beaten.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.

abusive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ali said he had no mind for work and became abusive.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.

Ali

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Thorbjorn told him he must work better or he would be beaten.

beaten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn told him he must work better or he would be beaten.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ali said he had no mind for work and became abusive.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn told him he must work better or he would be beaten.

Bjarg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn was not going to endure that, and got him down and handled him roughly.

dwelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.

endure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn was not going to endure that, and got him down and handled him roughly.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Ali said he had no mind for work and became abusive.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn was not going to endure that, and got him down and handled him roughly.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn was not going to endure that, and got him down and handled him roughly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ali said he had no mind for work and became abusive.

handled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn was not going to endure that, and got him down and handled him roughly.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Thorbjorn told him he must work better or he would be beaten.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Thorbjorn told him he must work better or he would be beaten.

lazy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.

Midfjord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Ali said he had no mind for work and became abusive.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Thorbjorn told him he must work better or he would be beaten.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.

neck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Ali said he had no mind for work and became abusive.

North

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Thorbjorn was not going to endure that, and got him down and handled him roughly.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Thorbjorn told him he must work better or he would be beaten.

Oxmain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.

ran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.

rather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.

reached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.

roughly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn was not going to endure that, and got him down and handled him roughly.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ali said he had no mind for work and became abusive.

servant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.

stop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.

stubborn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Thorbjorn was not going to endure that, and got him down and handled him roughly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.

Thorbjorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Thorbjorn was not going to endure that, and got him down and handled him roughly.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Thorbjorn told him he must work better or he would be beaten.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading After that Ali ran away and went to the North across the neck to Midfjord; he did not stop till he reached Bjarg.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There was dwelling with Thorbjorn Oxmain a man whose name was Ali, a servant, rather stubborn and lazy.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn told him he must work better or he would be beaten.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Thorbjorn told him he must work better or he would be beaten.