Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Saga of Grettir the Strong
The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter XIX · The Sons of Thorir of Skard Are Slain by Atli and Grim

Cover illustration for The Saga of Grettir the Strong
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.
Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.
They rode home to Skard and waited there for Atli returning with his loads.
They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.
Atli on seeing them ordered his horses to be unloaded.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter XIX · The Sons of Thorir of Skard Are Slain by Atli and Grim

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.
Line 2
Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.
Line 3
They rode home to Skard and waited there for Atli returning with his loads.
Line 4
They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.
Line 5
Atli on seeing them ordered his horses to be unloaded.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.”

Party noun US /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.”

Returned noun US /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.”

Seeing noun US /seeing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Atli on seeing them ordered his horses to be unloaded.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

Atli

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

Atli's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Atli on seeing them ordered his horses to be unloaded.

brothers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.

egged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

Grim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

Gunnar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They rode home to Skard and waited there for Atli returning with his loads.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

horses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Atli on seeing them ordered his horses to be unloaded.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

jealous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

lie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

loads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They rode home to Skard and waited there for Atli returning with his loads.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

ordered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Atli on seeing them ordered his horses to be unloaded.

Oxmain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

partynounUS /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.

popularity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

pursue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.

quickly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.

ready

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.

returnednounUS /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

returning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They rode home to Skard and waited there for Atli returning with his loads.

rode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They rode home to Skard and waited there for Atli returning with his loads.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.

seeing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Atli on seeing them ordered his horses to be unloaded.

servants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.

Skard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

Snaefellsnes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

sons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They could see the party from their house as they passed Skard, and made ready quickly to pursue them with their servants.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They rode home to Skard and waited there for Atli returning with his loads.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They rode home to Skard and waited there for Atli returning with his loads.

Thorbjorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

Thorgeir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

Thorir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

unloaded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Atli on seeing them ordered his horses to be unloaded.

wait

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

waited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They rode home to Skard and waited there for Atli returning with his loads.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Thorbjorn was jealous of Atli's popularity and egged on the two brothers, the sons of Thorir, to lie in wait for him as he returned from Snaefellsnes.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Thorbjorn Oxmain heard of Atli and Grim having left home just when Gunnar and Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir of Skard, were with him.