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The Saga of Grettir the Strong
The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter XVIII · Thorsteinn Dromund's Arms

Cover illustration for The Saga of Grettir the Strong
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Grettir stayed with Thorsteinn for the rest of the winter and on into the spring.
One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.
Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.
Never have I seen any man's arms that were like yours."
"You may know," said Grettir, "that I should not have done the deeds I have if I had not been very mighty."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter XVIII · Thorsteinn Dromund's Arms

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Grettir stayed with Thorsteinn for the rest of the winter and on into the spring.
Line 2
One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.
Line 3
Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.
Line 4
Never have I seen any man's arms that were like yours."
Line 5
"You may know," said Grettir, "that I should not have done the deeds I have if I had not been very mighty."

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"You may know," said Grettir, "that I should not have done the deeds I have if I had not been very mighty."”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"You may know," said Grettir, "that I should not have done the deeds I have if I had not been very mighty."”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “"You may know," said Grettir, "that I should not have done the deeds I have if I had not been very mighty."”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Never have I seen any man's arms that were like yours."”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.”

Rest noun US /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Grettir stayed with Thorsteinn for the rest of the winter and on into the spring.”

Soon noun US /soon/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.”

Think noun US /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.”

Wonderful noun US /ˈwonderful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.”

Yours pronoun US /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading “Never have I seen any man's arms that were like yours."”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Grettir stayed with Thorsteinn for the rest of the winter and on into the spring.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never have I seen any man's arms that were like yours."

arm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

arms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

awoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

bed-clothes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

blows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

deeds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You may know," said Grettir, "that I should not have done the deeds I have if I had not been very mighty."

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "You may know," said Grettir, "that I should not have done the deeds I have if I had not been very mighty."

fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Grettir stayed with Thorsteinn for the rest of the winter and on into the spring.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

Grettir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir stayed with Thorsteinn for the rest of the winter and on into the spring.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "You may know," said Grettir, "that I should not have done the deeds I have if I had not been very mighty."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

heavily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "You may know," said Grettir, "that I should not have done the deeds I have if I had not been very mighty."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Grettir stayed with Thorsteinn for the rest of the winter and on into the spring.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

kinsman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "You may know," said Grettir, "that I should not have done the deeds I have if I had not been very mighty."

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never have I seen any man's arms that were like yours."

looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

man's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never have I seen any man's arms that were like yours."

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "You may know," said Grettir, "that I should not have done the deeds I have if I had not been very mighty."

mighty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You may know," said Grettir, "that I should not have done the deeds I have if I had not been very mighty."

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

NevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Never have I seen any man's arms that were like yours."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

noticed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Grettir stayed with Thorsteinn for the rest of the winter and on into the spring.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Grettir stayed with Thorsteinn for the rest of the winter and on into the spring.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

restnounUS /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Grettir stayed with Thorsteinn for the rest of the winter and on into the spring.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never have I seen any man's arms that were like yours."

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "You may know," said Grettir, "that I should not have done the deeds I have if I had not been very mighty."

sleepingroom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

Soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

spring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir stayed with Thorsteinn for the rest of the winter and on into the spring.

stayed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir stayed with Thorsteinn for the rest of the winter and on into the spring.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Grettir stayed with Thorsteinn for the rest of the winter and on into the spring.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

thinknounUS /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

Thorsteinn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir stayed with Thorsteinn for the rest of the winter and on into the spring.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You may know," said Grettir, "that I should not have done the deeds I have if I had not been very mighty."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading One morning when Thorsteinn and Grettir were above in their sleepingroom Grettir put out his arm from the bed-clothes and Thorsteinn noticed it when he awoke.

winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir stayed with Thorsteinn for the rest of the winter and on into the spring.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Grettir stayed with Thorsteinn for the rest of the winter and on into the spring.

woke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

wonderfulnounUS /ˈwonderful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You may know," said Grettir, "that I should not have done the deeds I have if I had not been very mighty."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Soon after Grettir woke too, and Thorsteinn said: "I have been looking at your arms, kinsman, and think it is not wonderful that your blows fall heavily upon some.

yourspronounUS /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading Never have I seen any man's arms that were like yours."