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The Saga of Grettir the Strong
The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter IX · Thorfinn's Return. Grettir Visits the North

Cover illustration for The Saga of Grettir the Strong
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.
He sailed with all his men and landed near the place where the boat-houses were.
They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.
Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."
Thorfinn was the first to land, and went straight to the boat-house, where he saw a craft which he knew at once to be that of the berserks.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter IX · Thorfinn's Return. Grettir Visits the North

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.
Line 2
He sailed with all his men and landed near the place where the boat-houses were.
Line 3
They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.
Line 4
Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."
Line 5
Thorfinn was the first to land, and went straight to the boat-house, where he saw a craft which he knew at once to be that of the berserks.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."”

Craft noun US /kræft/

a boat or ship in this chapter’s sailing situation

From this reading “Thorfinn was the first to land, and went straight to the boat-house, where he saw a craft which he knew at once to be that of the berserks.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Thorfinn was the first to land, and went straight to the boat-house, where he saw a craft which he knew at once to be that of the berserks.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."”

Journey noun US /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.”

Ship noun US /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Thorfinn was the first to land, and went straight to the boat-house, where he saw a craft which he knew at once to be that of the berserks.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sailed with all his men and landed near the place where the boat-houses were.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Thorfinn was the first to land, and went straight to the boat-house, where he saw a craft which he knew at once to be that of the berserks.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

berserks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorfinn was the first to land, and went straight to the boat-house, where he saw a craft which he knew at once to be that of the berserks.

boat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.

boat-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorfinn was the first to land, and went straight to the boat-house, where he saw a craft which he knew at once to be that of the berserks.

boat-houses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sailed with all his men and landed near the place where the boat-houses were.

craftnounUS /kræft/

a boat or ship in this chapter’s sailing situation

From this reading Thorfinn was the first to land, and went straight to the boat-house, where he saw a craft which he knew at once to be that of the berserks.

dismissed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Thorfinn was the first to land, and went straight to the boat-house, where he saw a craft which he knew at once to be that of the berserks.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

gifts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.

guests

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He sailed with all his men and landed near the place where the boat-houses were.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.

homeward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

journeynounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorfinn was the first to land, and went straight to the boat-house, where he saw a craft which he knew at once to be that of the berserks.

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorfinn was the first to land, and went straight to the boat-house, where he saw a craft which he knew at once to be that of the berserks.

landed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sailed with all his men and landed near the place where the boat-houses were.

lying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sailed with all his men and landed near the place where the boat-houses were.

near

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sailed with all his men and landed near the place where the boat-houses were.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.

past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sailed with all his men and landed near the place where the boat-houses were.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

ready

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.

recognised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

sailed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sailed with all his men and landed near the place where the boat-houses were.

sand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.

shipnounUS /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.

shore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

straight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorfinn was the first to land, and went straight to the boat-house, where he saw a craft which he knew at once to be that of the berserks.

suspect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He sailed with all his men and landed near the place where the boat-houses were.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.

Thorfinn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

vikings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Thorfinn was the first to land, and went straight to the boat-house, where he saw a craft which he knew at once to be that of the berserks.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He sailed with all his men and landed near the place where the boat-houses were.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He sailed with all his men and landed near the place where the boat-houses were.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They saw a ship lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who have been at work here."

Yule-tide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey and dismissed his many guests with gifts.