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The Saga of Grettir the Strong
The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter VIII · Grettir Sails for Norway and Is Wrecked on Haramarsey

Cover illustration for The Saga of Grettir the Strong
Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.
He had as his mate a man named Bard who had a young and pretty wife.
Asmund sent a man to Haflidi asking him to take Grettir and look after him.
Haflidi answered that he had heard that Grettir was very difficult to get on with, but out of friendship for Asmund he took him.
Grettir, therefore, prepared to go to sea.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter VIII · Grettir Sails for Norway and Is Wrecked on Haramarsey

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.
Line 2
He had as his mate a man named Bard who had a young and pretty wife.
Line 3
Asmund sent a man to Haflidi asking him to take Grettir and look after him.
Line 4
Haflidi answered that he had heard that Grettir was very difficult to get on with, but out of friendship for Asmund he took him.
Line 5
Grettir, therefore, prepared to go to sea.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Asmund sent a man to Haflidi asking him to take Grettir and look after him.”

Answered noun US /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Haflidi answered that he had heard that Grettir was very difficult to get on with, but out of friendship for Asmund he took him.”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Asmund sent a man to Haflidi asking him to take Grettir and look after him.”

Ship noun US /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Asmund sent a man to Haflidi asking him to take Grettir and look after him.”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “Grettir, therefore, prepared to go to sea.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Haflidi answered that he had heard that Grettir was very difficult to get on with, but out of friendship for Asmund he took him.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Asmund sent a man to Haflidi asking him to take Grettir and look after him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had as his mate a man named Bard who had a young and pretty wife.

answerednounUS /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Haflidi answered that he had heard that Grettir was very difficult to get on with, but out of friendship for Asmund he took him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had as his mate a man named Bard who had a young and pretty wife.

asking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Asmund sent a man to Haflidi asking him to take Grettir and look after him.

Asmund

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Asmund sent a man to Haflidi asking him to take Grettir and look after him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

banks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

Bard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had as his mate a man named Bard who had a young and pretty wife.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Haflidi answered that he had heard that Grettir was very difficult to get on with, but out of friendship for Asmund he took him.

difficult

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haflidi answered that he had heard that Grettir was very difficult to get on with, but out of friendship for Asmund he took him.

dock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

dwelt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Haflidi answered that he had heard that Grettir was very difficult to get on with, but out of friendship for Asmund he took him.

friendship

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haflidi answered that he had heard that Grettir was very difficult to get on with, but out of friendship for Asmund he took him.

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haflidi answered that he had heard that Grettir was very difficult to get on with, but out of friendship for Asmund he took him.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir, therefore, prepared to go to sea.

Grettir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Asmund sent a man to Haflidi asking him to take Grettir and look after him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had as his mate a man named Bard who had a young and pretty wife.

Haflidi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had as his mate a man named Bard who had a young and pretty wife.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haflidi answered that he had heard that Grettir was very difficult to get on with, but out of friendship for Asmund he took him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Asmund sent a man to Haflidi asking him to take Grettir and look after him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

Hvita

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Asmund sent a man to Haflidi asking him to take Grettir and look after him.

lying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

mariner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

mate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had as his mate a man named Bard who had a young and pretty wife.

named

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haflidi answered that he had heard that Grettir was very difficult to get on with, but out of friendship for Asmund he took him.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

owning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

prepared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir, therefore, prepared to go to sea.

pretty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had as his mate a man named Bard who had a young and pretty wife.

Reydarfell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

river

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

sea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grettir, therefore, prepared to go to sea.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Asmund sent a man to Haflidi asking him to take Grettir and look after him.

shipnounUS /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Asmund sent a man to Haflidi asking him to take Grettir and look after him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Haflidi answered that he had heard that Grettir was very difficult to get on with, but out of friendship for Asmund he took him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Grettir, therefore, prepared to go to sea.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Asmund sent a man to Haflidi asking him to take Grettir and look after him.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Haflidi answered that he had heard that Grettir was very difficult to get on with, but out of friendship for Asmund he took him.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haflidi answered that he had heard that Grettir was very difficult to get on with, but out of friendship for Asmund he took him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There dwelt at Reydarfell on the banks of the Hvita a man named Haflidi, a mariner, owning a ship of his own which was lying in dock in the Hvita river.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He had as his mate a man named Bard who had a young and pretty wife.

wife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had as his mate a man named Bard who had a young and pretty wife.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Haflidi answered that he had heard that Grettir was very difficult to get on with, but out of friendship for Asmund he took him.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had as his mate a man named Bard who had a young and pretty wife.