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The Royal Life Guard
The Royal Life Guard

Chapter III

Cover illustration for The Royal Life Guard
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHERE THE BASTILE STOOD.
Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.
Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.
Strings of lamps ran from tree to tree.
In the midst rose a large pole, with a flag lettered: "Freedom!"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Royal Life Guard

Chapter III

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHERE THE BASTILE STOOD.
Line 2
Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.
Line 3
Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.
Line 4
Strings of lamps ran from tree to tree.
Line 5
In the midst rose a large pole, with a flag lettered: "Freedom!"

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.”

Liberty noun US /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading “Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.”

STOOD noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “WHERE THE BASTILE STOOD.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the midst rose a large pole, with a flag lettered: "Freedom!"

BASTILE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHERE THE BASTILE STOOD.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.

department

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

Eighty-three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

festival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.

flag

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the midst rose a large pole, with a flag lettered: "Freedom!"

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

foundation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

France

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

Freedom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the midst rose a large pole, with a flag lettered: "Freedom!"

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Strings of lamps ran from tree to tree.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the midst rose a large pole, with a flag lettered: "Freedom!"

infamous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

lamps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Strings of lamps ran from tree to tree.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the midst rose a large pole, with a flag lettered: "Freedom!"

lettered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the midst rose a large pole, with a flag lettered: "Freedom!"

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

midst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the midst rose a large pole, with a flag lettered: "Freedom!"

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.

Night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.

occupied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

parade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.

planted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

pole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the midst rose a large pole, with a flag lettered: "Freedom!"

ran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Strings of lamps ran from tree to tree.

rejoicing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the midst rose a large pole, with a flag lettered: "Freedom!"

show

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

site

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.

space

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

states-prison

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

STOODnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading WHERE THE BASTILE STOOD.

Strings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Strings of lamps ran from tree to tree.

stuck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHERE THE BASTILE STOOD.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.

tree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Strings of lamps ran from tree to tree.

trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Night came: the morning festival had been on the great parade ground; the night rejoicing was to be on the site where the Bastile had stood.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

WHEREconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading WHERE THE BASTILE STOOD.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Eighty-three trees, one for each department of France, were stuck up to show the space occupied by the infamous states-prison, on whose foundation these trees of liberty were planted.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In the midst rose a large pole, with a flag lettered: "Freedom!"