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The Prussian Terror
The Prussian Terror

Chapter XXIII

Cover illustration for The Prussian Terror
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FREE MEAL The burgomaster was uneasy, and did not try to hide it.
The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.
Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.
On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.
The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Prussian Terror

Chapter XXIII

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FREE MEAL The burgomaster was uneasy, and did not try to hide it.
Line 2
The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.
Line 3
Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.
Line 4
On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.
Line 5
The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.”

FREE adjective US /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading “THE FREE MEAL The burgomaster was uneasy, and did not try to hide it.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.”

Sure noun US /sure/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.”

Third noun US /third/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

14th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

Allies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE FREE MEAL The burgomaster was uneasy, and did not try to hide it.

army

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.

Assembly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

Augsburg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

Austria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

Bavaria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.

beaten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

bound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

burgomaster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FREE MEAL The burgomaster was uneasy, and did not try to hide it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

cause

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

Chancellor's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

combat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

Commission

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

conviction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.

crisis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

dear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

defenders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading THE FREE MEAL The burgomaster was uneasy, and did not try to hide it.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

Federated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

following

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

Frankfort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

FREEadjectiveUS /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading THE FREE MEAL The burgomaster was uneasy, and did not try to hide it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.

frontiers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

hide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FREE MEAL The burgomaster was uneasy, and did not try to hide it.

highest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

inhabitants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE FREE MEAL The burgomaster was uneasy, and did not try to hide it.

July

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.

marched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

MEAL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FREE MEAL The burgomaster was uneasy, and did not try to hide it.

Military

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

neutrality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE FREE MEAL The burgomaster was uneasy, and did not try to hide it.

occupy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

Office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.

Orders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.

pitch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

preserve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

proof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

Prussians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

raised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

received

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

supreme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

surenounUS /sure/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

sympathy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FREE MEAL The burgomaster was uneasy, and did not try to hide it.

thirdnounUS /third/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On July 14th, that is to say on the third day, the Federated Assembly, the Military Commission, and the Chancellor's Office, had received orders to go to Augsburg, a proof that Frankfort was not sure of being able to preserve her neutrality.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The conviction, held by every one in Frankfort, that this was the moment of supreme crisis, had raised the sympathy of the inhabitants for the defenders of the cause dear to all, that is to say the cause of Austria, to the highest pitch.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE FREE MEAL The burgomaster was uneasy, and did not try to hide it.

try

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FREE MEAL The burgomaster was uneasy, and did not try to hide it.

uneasy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FREE MEAL The burgomaster was uneasy, and did not try to hide it.

Vogeberg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE FREE MEAL The burgomaster was uneasy, and did not try to hide it.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Orders had been given of which no one knew, but which could not be kept from him, as burgomaster.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The Prussians had marched on Frankfort by way of Vogeberg: a combat was bound to take place on the frontiers of Bavaria, and, if the Allies' army was beaten, the Prussians would occupy Frankfort on the following day.