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The Prose Works of Jonathan Swift, D.D. — Volume 09
The Prose Works of Jonathan Swift, D.D. — Volume 09

Chapter IX

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Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
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I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.
They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.
They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.
So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.
[Footnote 1: No. 37 in the reprint.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Prose Works of Jonathan Swift, D.D. — Volume 09

Chapter IX

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.
Line 2
They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.
Line 3
They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.
Line 4
So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.
Line 5
[Footnote 1: No. 37 in the reprint.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.”

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.”

Avarice noun US /ˈæv.ər.ɪs/

Extreme greed for wealth or material gain.

From this reading “They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.”

Faithful noun US /ˈfaithful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.”

Fourth noun US /fourth/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.”

Gentlemen noun US /gentlemen/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.”

Party noun US /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.”

Point noun US /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading “They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.”

Tell noun US /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.”

Third noun US /third/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.”

Worthy adjective US /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading “I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: No. 37 in the reprint.

37

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: No. 37 in the reprint.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

allow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

articles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.

authors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

avaricenounUS /ˈæv.ər.ɪs/

Extreme greed for wealth or material gain.

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

cabal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

caused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

champions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.

confess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

consider

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.

debt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

desire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.

disputing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

dutiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

failings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

fairly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

faithfulnounUS /ˈfaithful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

Footnote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: No. 37 in the reprint.

forbear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

fourthnounUS /fourth/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

freely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

generally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

generous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

gentlemennounUS /gentlemen/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

gravely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

greatest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

inist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

insolence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

insupportable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

integrity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

liberal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.

m

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.

mismanagement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

monstrous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

navy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading [Footnote 1: No. 37 in the reprint.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

observing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

occasion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

others

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From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

own

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From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

partynounUS /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

persons

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From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

please

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From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

praises

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From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

prince

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From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

rather

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From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.

reasonable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.

represent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

reprint

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From this reading [Footnote 1: No. 37 in the reprint.

retained

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From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.

ry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

scandalous

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From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

seem

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From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

sentiments

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From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

servant

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From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.

some

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From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

speaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

tellnounUS /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

thirdnounUS /third/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They gravely tell us, that such a one was the most faithful servant that ever any prince had; another the most dutiful, a third the most generous, and a fourth of the greatest integrity.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

wisest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They confess the monstrous debt upon the navy, to have been caused by most scandalous mismanagement; they allow the insolence of some, and the avarice of others, to have been insupportable: but these gentlemen are most liberal in their praises to those persons, and upon those very articles, where their wisest friends give up the point.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading I cannot forbear observing upon this occasion, that those worthy authors I am speaking of, seem to me, not fairly to represent the sentiments of their party; who in disputing with us, do generally give up several of the late m[inist]ry, and freely own many of their failings.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading So that I look upon these champions, rather as retained by a cabal than a party, which I desire the reasonable men among them would please to consider.