Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.
1707
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
adeterminerUS /ə/
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
affairs
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
agistment
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
alreadynounUS /already/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
althoughnounUS /ˈalthough/
a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
andeterminerUS /æn/
the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
andconjunctionUS /ənd/
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
any
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading On the one side were the House of Commons and its supporters, on the other the general body of the Irish clergy, with, for a time, at any rate, Swift at the head.
Archdeacon
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
asconjunctionUS /æz/
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
associations
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
atprepositionUS /æt/
in or near a particular place or position
From this reading On the one side were the House of Commons and its supporters, on the other the general body of the Irish clergy, with, for a time, at any rate, Swift at the head.
attempt
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
beauxiliary verbUS /biː/
used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/
earlier than; in front of
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/
the -ing form of “be”
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
Bench
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
bodynounUS /body/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading On the one side were the House of Commons and its supporters, on the other the general body of the Irish clergy, with, for a time, at any rate, Swift at the head.
called
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
cause
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
claim
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
clergy
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
clergy's
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
clergyman
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
Commons
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
confirmed
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
continuednounUS /ˈcontinued/
a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/
the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
court
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
decision
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
dividednounUS /ˈdivided/
a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
England
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
evennounUS /even/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
favour
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
forprepositionUS /fɔːr/
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading On the one side were the House of Commons and its supporters, on the other the general body of the Irish clergy, with, for a time, at any rate, Swift at the head.
forced
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
formed
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
general
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading On the one side were the House of Commons and its supporters, on the other the general body of the Irish clergy, with, for a time, at any rate, Swift at the head.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/
used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
head
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading On the one side were the House of Commons and its supporters, on the other the general body of the Irish clergy, with, for a time, at any rate, Swift at the head.
House
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/
used to add a contrasting statement
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
inprepositionUS /ɪn/
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/
moving to the inside of something
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
Ireland
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
Irish
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading On the one side were the House of Commons and its supporters, on the other the general body of the Irish clergy, with, for a time, at any rate, Swift at the head.
itpronounUS /ɪt/
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/
belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned
From this reading On the one side were the House of Commons and its supporters, on the other the general body of the Irish clergy, with, for a time, at any rate, Swift at the head.
judgment
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
King's
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
laity
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
landed
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
litigation
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
many
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
matter
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
Neal
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
obtainverbUS /əbˈteɪn/
to get something, especially through effort
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
ofprepositionUS /ʌv/
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
onprepositionUS /ɑːn/
touching and supported by a surface
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
onepronounUS /wʌn/
used to mean any person in general, including the speaker
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
opposing
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/
used to join alternatives or possibilities
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
other
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading On the one side were the House of Commons and its supporters, on the other the general body of the Irish clergy, with, for a time, at any rate, Swift at the head.
partnounUS /part/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
parties
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
pasturage
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
previous
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
proprietors
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
purpose
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
rate
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading On the one side were the House of Commons and its supporters, on the other the general body of the Irish clergy, with, for a time, at any rate, Swift at the head.
regulate
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
removed
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
resisted
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
resisting
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
seems
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
series
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
settled
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
side
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading On the one side were the House of Commons and its supporters, on the other the general body of the Irish clergy, with, for a time, at any rate, Swift at the head.
spite
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
strongly
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
subject
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
sue
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
suing
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The matter of this tithe had been already before an Irish court in 1707, and had been settled in favour of the suing clergyman, one Archdeacon Neal; and although the cause was removed to King's Bench in England, the previous judgment was confirmed.
supporters
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading On the one side were the House of Commons and its supporters, on the other the general body of the Irish clergy, with, for a time, at any rate, Swift at the head.
Swift
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading On the one side were the House of Commons and its supporters, on the other the general body of the Irish clergy, with, for a time, at any rate, Swift at the head.
thedeterminerUS /ðə/
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/
used when the people doing the action are also its object
From this reading In spite of this decision, however, the tithe continued to be a subject of litigation, and the landed proprietors even formed themselves into associations for the purpose of resisting the clergy's claim.
theypronounUS /ðeɪ/
the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/
used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
timenounUS /time/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading On the one side were the House of Commons and its supporters, on the other the general body of the Irish clergy, with, for a time, at any rate, Swift at the head.
tithe
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
toparticleUS /tuː/
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
two
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading The tithe of pasturage, or, as it was called, the tithe of agistment, was being strongly resisted at the time, and many of the clergy were forced to sue in court before they could obtain it.
wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/
the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading On the one side were the House of Commons and its supporters, on the other the general body of the Irish clergy, with, for a time, at any rate, Swift at the head.
whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/
used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned
From this reading This attempt on the part of the House of Commons to regulate the affairs of the clergy of Ireland seems to have been one of a series which divided laity and clergy into two strongly opposing parties.
withprepositionUS /wɪð/
in the company of; together with
From this reading On the one side were the House of Commons and its supporters, on the other the general body of the Irish clergy, with, for a time, at any rate, Swift at the head.