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The Proof of the Pudding
The Proof of the Pudding

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for The Proof of the Pudding
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NAN AND BILLY’S WIFE Farley improved as the summer gained headway.
He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.
Farley detested automobiles and had told Nan frequently that they were used only by fools and bankrupts.
A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.
When the idea of investing in a machine took hold of him, he went into the subject with his characteristic thoroughness.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Proof of the Pudding

Chapter IV

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NAN AND BILLY’S WIFE Farley improved as the summer gained headway.
Line 2
He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.
Line 3
Farley detested automobiles and had told Nan frequently that they were used only by fools and bankrupts.
Line 4
A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.
Line 5
When the idea of investing in a machine took hold of him, he went into the subject with his characteristic thoroughness.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.”

Doctor noun US /doctor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Farley detested automobiles and had told Nan frequently that they were used only by fools and bankrupts.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When the idea of investing in a machine took hold of him, he went into the subject with his characteristic thoroughness.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When the idea of investing in a machine took hold of him, he went into the subject with his characteristic thoroughness.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

airing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading NAN AND BILLY’S WIFE Farley improved as the summer gained headway.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading NAN AND BILLY’S WIFE Farley improved as the summer gained headway.

assets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

astonishingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

automobile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

automobiles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farley detested automobiles and had told Nan frequently that they were used only by fools and bankrupts.

bankrupt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

bankrupts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farley detested automobiles and had told Nan frequently that they were used only by fools and bankrupts.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

beneficent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

BILLY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAN AND BILLY’S WIFE Farley improved as the summer gained headway.

business

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Farley detested automobiles and had told Nan frequently that they were used only by fools and bankrupts.

characteristic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the idea of investing in a machine took hold of him, he went into the subject with his characteristic thoroughness.

craze

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

daily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

delight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

detested

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farley detested automobiles and had told Nan frequently that they were used only by fools and bankrupts.

doctornounUS /doctor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

effect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

exercise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

failed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

Farley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAN AND BILLY’S WIFE Farley improved as the summer gained headway.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

fools

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farley detested automobiles and had told Nan frequently that they were used only by fools and bankrupts.

frequently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farley detested automobiles and had told Nan frequently that they were used only by fools and bankrupts.

gained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAN AND BILLY’S WIFE Farley improved as the summer gained headway.

grim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Farley detested automobiles and had told Nan frequently that they were used only by fools and bankrupts.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

headway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAN AND BILLY’S WIFE Farley improved as the summer gained headway.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When the idea of investing in a machine took hold of him, he went into the subject with his characteristic thoroughness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

hold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the idea of investing in a machine took hold of him, he went into the subject with his characteristic thoroughness.

hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

idea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the idea of investing in a machine took hold of him, he went into the subject with his characteristic thoroughness.

improved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAN AND BILLY’S WIFE Farley improved as the summer gained headway.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading When the idea of investing in a machine took hold of him, he went into the subject with his characteristic thoroughness.

investing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the idea of investing in a machine took hold of him, he went into the subject with his characteristic thoroughness.

machine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the idea of investing in a machine took hold of him, he went into the subject with his characteristic thoroughness.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

motor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

named

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

NAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAN AND BILLY’S WIFE Farley improved as the summer gained headway.

neighbor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

noted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farley detested automobiles and had told Nan frequently that they were used only by fools and bankrupts.

prescribed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

spring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

subject

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the idea of investing in a machine took hold of him, he went into the subject with his characteristic thoroughness.

summer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAN AND BILLY’S WIFE Farley improved as the summer gained headway.

temper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NAN AND BILLY’S WIFE Farley improved as the summer gained headway.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Farley detested automobiles and had told Nan frequently that they were used only by fools and bankrupts.

thoroughness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the idea of investing in a machine took hold of him, he went into the subject with his characteristic thoroughness.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Farley detested automobiles and had told Nan frequently that they were used only by fools and bankrupts.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When the idea of investing in a machine took hold of him, he went into the subject with his characteristic thoroughness.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.

used

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farley detested automobiles and had told Nan frequently that they were used only by fools and bankrupts.

victim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When the idea of investing in a machine took hold of him, he went into the subject with his characteristic thoroughness.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Farley detested automobiles and had told Nan frequently that they were used only by fools and bankrupts.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the idea of investing in a machine took hold of him, he went into the subject with his characteristic thoroughness.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

WIFE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAN AND BILLY’S WIFE Farley improved as the summer gained headway.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A neighbor who failed in business that spring had been one of the first men in town to fall a victim to the motor craze, and Farley had noted with grim delight that three automobiles were named among the bankrupt’s assets.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He became astonishingly better, and his doctor prescribed an automobile in the hope that a daily airing would exercise a beneficent effect upon his temper.