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The Prince and the Pauper, Part 6.
The Prince and the Pauper, Part 6.

Chapter II · The Prince with the peasants

Cover illustration for The Prince and the Pauper, Part 6.
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.
Being disturbed now, it scampered away.
The boy smiled, and said, "Poor fool, why so fearful?
I am as forlorn as thou.
'Twould be a sham in me to hurt the helpless, who am myself so helpless.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Prince and the Pauper, Part 6.

Chapter II · The Prince with the peasants

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.
Line 2
Being disturbed now, it scampered away.
Line 3
The boy smiled, and said, "Poor fool, why so fearful?
Line 4
I am as forlorn as thou.
Line 5
'Twould be a sham in me to hurt the helpless, who am myself so helpless.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Being disturbed now, it scampered away.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.”

Fool noun US /fool/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The boy smiled, and said, "Poor fool, why so fearful?”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.”

Myself pronoun US /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading “'Twould be a sham in me to hurt the helpless, who am myself so helpless.”

Poor noun US /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The boy smiled, and said, "Poor fool, why so fearful?”

Thou pronoun US /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “I am as forlorn as thou.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am as forlorn as thou.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I am as forlorn as thou.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being disturbed now, it scampered away.

awoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading 'Twould be a sham in me to hurt the helpless, who am myself so helpless.

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being disturbed now, it scampered away.

bosom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

boy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy smiled, and said, "Poor fool, why so fearful?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

cosy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

crept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

disturbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being disturbed now, it scampered away.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

fearful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy smiled, and said, "Poor fool, why so fearful?

foolnounUS /fool/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The boy smiled, and said, "Poor fool, why so fearful?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

forlorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am as forlorn as thou.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

helpless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Twould be a sham in me to hurt the helpless, who am myself so helpless.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

hurt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Twould be a sham in me to hurt the helpless, who am myself so helpless.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I am as forlorn as thou.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Being disturbed now, it scampered away.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

King

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 'Twould be a sham in me to hurt the helpless, who am myself so helpless.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading 'Twould be a sham in me to hurt the helpless, who am myself so helpless.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being disturbed now, it scampered away.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

PoornounUS /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The boy smiled, and said, "Poor fool, why so fearful?

rat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy smiled, and said, "Poor fool, why so fearful?

scampered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being disturbed now, it scampered away.

sham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Twould be a sham in me to hurt the helpless, who am myself so helpless.

smiled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy smiled, and said, "Poor fool, why so fearful?

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The boy smiled, and said, "Poor fool, why so fearful?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading I am as forlorn as thou.

thoughtful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 'Twould be a sham in me to hurt the helpless, who am myself so helpless.

Twould

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Twould be a sham in me to hurt the helpless, who am myself so helpless.

wet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the King awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his bosom.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading 'Twould be a sham in me to hurt the helpless, who am myself so helpless.

why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy smiled, and said, "Poor fool, why so fearful?