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The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2
The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2

Chapter XVI

Cover illustration for The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.
Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.
If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.
Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.
She had never had such a chance, and she had a proper esteem for chances.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.
Line 2
Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.
Line 3
If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.
Line 4
Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.
Line 5
She had never had such a chance, and she had a proper esteem for chances.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.”

Determined adjective US /dɪˈtɜrmɪnd/

having firmly decided to do something

From this reading “Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.”

Nights noun US /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading “Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.”

Party noun US /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

accompany

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

biding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

chance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had never had such a chance, and she had a proper esteem for chances.

chances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had never had such a chance, and she had a proper esteem for chances.

circumvent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

dance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

dances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜrmɪnd/

having firmly decided to do something

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

esteem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had never had such a chance, and she had a proper esteem for chances.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

extended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

generalising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

girl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

hoping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

interdict

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

Isabel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

likely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

Osmond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

Pansy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

partynounUS /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

placed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

pleasures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

prevision

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

proper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had never had such a chance, and she had a proper esteem for chances.

ready

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

simply

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

success

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading She had never had such a chance, and she had a proper esteem for chances.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

Three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

turn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

unlikely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.