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The Poems of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Volume 1
The Poems of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Volume 1

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for The Poems of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
[Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]
[Footnote 2: La Pucelle d'Orléans.
See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.
The line in the text is from "Hudibras," Part I, c.
2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Poems of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Volume 1

Chapter IV

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]
Line 2
[Footnote 2: La Pucelle d'Orléans.
Line 3
See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.
Line 4
The line in the text is from "Hudibras," Part I, c.
Line 5
2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The line in the text is from "Hudibras," Part I, c.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 2: La Pucelle d'Orléans.

285

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

367

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."

439

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."

accordance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

Addison's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

altered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

Ambree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

Answer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

B

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

ballad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

bold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

c

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The line in the text is from "Hudibras," Part I, c.

compared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."

d'Orléans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 2: La Pucelle d'Orléans.

E

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

edition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

English

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."

exploits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

Flanders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

Footnote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

France

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The line in the text is from "Hudibras," Part I, c.

Grey's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

Hudibras

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The line in the text is from "Hudibras," Part I, c.

ii

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

Joan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."

La

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 2: La Pucelle d'Orléans.

Lady's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The line in the text is from "Hudibras," Part I, c.

Mall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."

Mary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

note

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading 2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."

PartnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The line in the text is from "Hudibras," Part I, c.

poem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

popular

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

Pucelle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 2: La Pucelle d'Orléans.

See

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."

stout

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."

suggestions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

Swift

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

tall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."

text

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The line in the text is from "Hudibras," Part I, c.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

Trulla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."

verse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

version

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

virago

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."

W

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading 2, 367, where she is compared with Trulla: "A bold virago, stout and tall, As Joan of France, or English Mall."

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading [Footnote 1: This is the version of the poem as altered by Swift in accordance with Addison's suggestions.--_W. E. B_.]

written

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See "Hudibras," "Lady's Answer," verse 285, and note in Grey's edition, ii, 439.--_W. E. B._] [Footnote 3: Mary Ambree, on whose exploits in Flanders the popular ballad was written.