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The Picture of Dorian Gray
The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter XVI · James Vane in the Opium Den

James Vane in the Opium Den, section 1: A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist. The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken gr
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.
The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors.
From some of the bars came the sound of horrible laughter.
In others, drunkards brawled and screamed.
Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter XVI · James Vane in the Opium Den

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.
Line 2
The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors.
Line 3
From some of the bars came the sound of horrible laughter.
Line 4
In others, drunkards brawled and screamed.
Line 5
Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

cold adjective US /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading “A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.”

Collocations
A coldA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
cold rainA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 80

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

bars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From some of the bars came the sound of horrible laughter.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.

blurred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.

brawled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In others, drunkards brawled and screamed.

brokennounUS /broken/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From some of the bars came the sound of horrible laughter.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

closing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors.

clustering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.

cure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

dim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors.

doors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors.

Dorian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

dripping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.

drunkards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In others, drunkards brawled and screamed.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

forehead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From some of the bars came the sound of horrible laughter.

ghastly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.

Gray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

groups

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

hansom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

hat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

Henry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

horrible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From some of the bars came the sound of horrible laughter.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors.

laughter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From some of the bars came the sound of horrible laughter.

listless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.

Lord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

Lying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

means

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

mist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading From some of the bars came the sound of horrible laughter.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In others, drunkards brawled and screamed.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

public-houses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors.

pullednounUS /pulled/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

rain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.

repeatednounUS /repeated/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

round

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

screamed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In others, drunkards brawled and screamed.

sensesplural nounUS /ˈsɛnsɪz/

powers of perception and awareness

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

shame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From some of the bars came the sound of horrible laughter.

sordid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

soul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

sound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From some of the bars came the sound of horrible laughter.

street-lamps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping mist.

watched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”

women

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The public-houses were just closing, and dim men and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors.

words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day they had met, “To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.”