Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Picture of Dorian Gray
The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter XI · The Years of the Yellow Book

The Years of the Yellow Book, section 1: For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book. Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never sought to free himself from it. He procured
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.
Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never sought to free himself from it.
He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.
The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.
And, indeed, the whole book seemed to him to contain the story of his own life, written before he had lived it.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter XI · The Years of the Yellow Book

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.
Line 2
Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never sought to free himself from it.
Line 3
He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.
Line 4
The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.
Line 5
And, indeed, the whole book seemed to him to contain the story of his own life, written before he had lived it.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

years noun US /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading “For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.”

Collocations
For yearsA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
years DorianA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 90

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

accurate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never sought to free himself from it.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never sought to free himself from it.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading And, indeed, the whole book seemed to him to contain the story of his own life, written before he had lived it.

blended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.

book

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.

bound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

changing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

coloursnounUS /ˈcolours/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

contain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, the whole book seemed to him to contain the story of his own life, written before he had lived it.

control

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

copies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.

differentnounUS /ˈdifferent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

Dorian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.

edition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

entirelynounUS /ˈentirely/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

fancies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.

freeadjectiveUS /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.

Gray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never sought to free himself from it.

hero

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, the whole book seemed to him to contain the story of his own life, written before he had lived it.

influence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never sought to free himself from it.

kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.

large-paper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

less

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And, indeed, the whole book seemed to him to contain the story of his own life, written before he had lived it.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, the whole book seemed to him to contain the story of his own life, written before he had lived it.

lost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

moods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never sought to free himself from it.

nature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never sought to free himself from it.

nine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never sought to free himself from it.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, the whole book seemed to him to contain the story of his own life, written before he had lived it.

Paris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

Parisian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.

perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never sought to free himself from it.

prefiguring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.

procured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

romantic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never sought to free himself from it.

scientific

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

sought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never sought to free himself from it.

story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, the whole book seemed to him to contain the story of his own life, written before he had lived it.

strangelynounUS /ˈstrangely/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.

suit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

temperaments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never sought to free himself from it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.

times

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never sought to free himself from it.

type

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.

various

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He procured from Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost control.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, the whole book seemed to him to contain the story of his own life, written before he had lived it.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.

wonderfulnounUS /ˈwonderful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never sought to free himself from it.

written

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, the whole book seemed to him to contain the story of his own life, written before he had lived it.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hero, the wonderful young Parisian in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself.